wip: convert from include style to module import style :D

.clang-tidy

@@ -1,248 +0,0 @@
----
-Checks: "-*,
-
-performance-unnecessary-value-param,
-performance-unnecessary-copy-initialization,
-performance-type-promotion-in-math-fn,
-performance-trivially-destructible,
-performance-noexcept-swap,
-performance-noexcept-move-constructor,
-performance-noexcept-destructor,
-performance-no-int-to-ptr,
-performance-no-automatic-move,
-performance-move-constructor-init,
-performance-move-const-arg,
-performance-inefficient-vector-operation,
-performance-inefficient-string-concatenation,
-performance-inefficient-algorithm,
-performance-implicit-conversion-in-loop,
-performance-for-range-copy,
-performance-faster-string-find,
-performance-enum-size,
-performance-avoid-endl,
-
-readability-avoid-const-params-in-decls,
-readability-avoid-nested-conditional-operator,
-readability-avoid-return-with-void-value,
-readability-avoid-unconditional-preprocessor-if,
-readability-braces-around-statements,
-readability-const-return-type,
-readability-container-contains,
-readability-container-data-pointdr,
-readability-container-size-empty,
-readability-delete-null-pointer,
-readability-duplicate-include,
-readability-else-after-return,
-readability-inconsistent-declaration-parameter-name,
-readability-isolate-declaration,
-readability-make-member-function-const,
-readability-misleading-indentation,
-readability-misplaced-array-index,
-readability-named-parameter,
-readability-non-const-parameter,
-readability-qualified-auto,
-readability-redundant-access-specifiers,
-readability-redundant-casting,
-readability-redundant-control-flow,
-readability-redundant-declaration,
-readability-redundant-function-ptr-dereference,
-readability-redundant-inline-specifier,
-readability-redundant-member-init,
-readability-redundant-preprocessor,
-readability-redundant-smartptr-get,
-readability-redundant-string-cstr,
-readability-reference-to-constructed-temporary,
-readability-simplify-boolean-expr,
-readability-simplify-subscript-expr,
-readability-static-accessed-through-instance,
-readability-static-definition-in-anonymous-namespace,
-readability-string-compare,
-readability-suspicious-call-argument,
-readability-uniqueptr-delete-release,
-readability-use-anyofallof
-readability-use-std-min-max,
-readability-function-cognitive-complexity
-readability-function-size
-readability-identifier-naming
-readability-identifier-length
-readability-magic-numbers
-
-modernize-avoid-bind,
-modernize-avoid-c-arrays,
-modernize-concat-nested-namespaces,
-modernize-deprecated-headers,
-modernize-deprecated-ios-base-aliases,
-modernize-loop-convert,
-modernize-macro-to-enum,
-modernize-make-shared,
-modernize-make-unique,
-modernize-pass-by-value,
-modernize-raw-string-literal,
-modernize-redundant-void-arg,
-modernize-replace-auto-ptr,
-modernize-replace-disallow-copy-and-assign-macro,
-modernize-replace-random-shuffle,
-modernize-return-braced-init-list,
-modernize-shrink-to-fit,
-modernize-type-traits,
-modernize-unary-static-assert,
-modernize-use-auto,
-modernize-use-bool-literals,
-modernize-use-constraints,
-modernize-use-default-member-init,
-modernize-use-designated-initializers,
-modernize-use-emplace,
-modernize-use-equals-default,
-modernize-use-equals-delete,
-modernize-use-nodiscard,
-modernize-use-noexcept,
-modernize-use-nullptr,
-modernize-use-override,
-modernize-use-starts-ends-with,
-modernize-use-std-numbers,
-modernize-use-std-print,
-modernize-use-transparent-functors,
-modernize-use-uncaught-exceptions,
-modernize-use-using
-modernize-min-max-use-initializer-list,
-
-cppcoreguidelines-avoid-capturing-lambda-coroutines,
-cppcoreguidelines-avoid-const-or-ref-data-members,
-cppcoreguidelines-avoid-do-while,
-cppcoreguidelines-avoid-goto,
-cppcoreguidelines-avoid-non-const-global-variables,
-cppcoreguidelines-avoid-reference-coroutine-parameters,
-cppcoreguidelines-init-variables,
-cppcoreguidelines-interfaces-global-init,
-cppcoreguidelines-macro-usage,
-cppcoreguidelines-misleading-capture-default-by-value,
-cppcoreguidelines-missing-std-forward,
-cppcoreguidelines-narrowing-conversions,
-cppcoreguidelines-no-malloc,
-cppcoreguidelines-no-suspend-with-lock,
-cppcoreguidelines-owning-memory,
-cppcoreguidelines-prefer-member-initializer,
-cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-array-to-pointer-decay,
-cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-pointer-arithmetic,
-cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-const-cast,
-cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-cstyle-cast,
-cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-member-init,
-cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast,
-cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-static-cast-downcast,
-cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg,
-cppcoreguidelines-rvalue-reference-param-not-moved,
-cppcoreguidelines-slicing,
-cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,
-cppcoreguidelines-virtual-class-destructor,
-
-bugprone-argument-comment,
-bugprone-assert-side-effect,
-bugprone-assignment-in-if-condition,
-bugprone-bad-signal-to-kill-thread,
-bugprone-bool-pointer-implicit-conversion,
-bugprone-branch-clone,
-bugprone-casting-through-void,
-bugprone-chained-comparison,
-bugprone-compare-pointer-to-member-virtual-function,
-bugprone-copy-constructor-init,
-bugprone-crtp-constructor-accessibility,
-bugprone-dangling-handle,
-bugprone-empty-catch,
-bugprone-exception-escape,
-bugprone-fold-init-type,
-bugprone-forward-declaration-namespace,
-bugprone-forwarding-reference-overload,
-bugprone-implicit-widening-of-multiplication-result,
-bugprone-inaccurate-erase,
-bugprone-inc-dec-in-conditions,
-bugprone-incorrect-enable-if,
-bugprone-incorrect-roundings,
-bugprone-infinite-loop,
-bugprone-integer-division,
-bugprone-lambda-function-name,
-bugprone-macro-parentheses,
-bugprone-macro-repeated-side-effects,
-bugprone-misplaced-operator-in-strlen-in-alloc,
-bugprone-misplaced-pointer-arithmetic-in-alloc,
-bugprone-misplaced-widening-cast,
-bugprone-move-forwarding-reference,
-bugprone-multi-level-implicit-pointer-conversion,
-bugprone-multiple-new-in-one-expression,
-bugprone-multiple-statement-macro,
-bugprone-no-escape,
-bugprone-non-zero-enum-to-bool-conversion,
-bugprone-not-null-terminated-result,
-bugprone-optional-value-conversion,
-bugprone-parent-virtual-call,
-bugprone-posix-return,
-bugprone-redundant-branch-condition,
-bugprone-reserved-identifier,
-bugprone-return-const-ref-from-parameter,
-bugprone-shared-ptr-array-mismatch,
-bugprone-signal-handler,
-bugprone-signed-char-misuse,
-bugprone-sizeof-container,
-bugprone-sizeof-expression,
-bugprone-spuriously-wake-up-functions,
-bugprone-standalone-empty,
-bugprone-string-constructor,
-bugprone-string-integer-assignment,
-bugprone-string-literal-with-embedded-nul,
-bugprone-stringview-nullptr,
-bugprone-suspicious-enum-usage,
-bugprone-suspicious-include,
-bugprone-suspicious-memory-comparison,
-bugprone-suspicious-memset-usage,
-bugprone-suspicious-missing-comma,
-bugprone-suspicious-realloc-usage,
-bugprone-suspicious-semicolon,
-bugprone-suspicious-string-compare,
-bugprone-suspicious-stringview-data-usage,
-bugprone-swapped-arguments,
-bugprone-switch-missing-default-case,
-bugprone-terminating-continue,
-bugprone-throw-keyword-missing,
-bugprone-too-small-loop-variable,
-bugprone-unchecked-optional-access,
-bugprone-undefined-memory-manipulation,
-bugprone-undelegated-constructor,
-bugprone-unhandled-exception-at-new,
-bugprone-unhandled-self-assignment,
-bugprone-unique-ptr-array-mismatch,
-bugprone-unsafe-functions,
-bugprone-unused-local-non-trivial-variable,
-bugprone-unused-raii,
-bugprone-unused-return-value,
-bugprone-use-after-move,
-bugprone-virtual-near-miss,
-
-concurrency-mt-unsafe,
-concurrency-thread-canceltype-asynchronous,
-
-misc-use-anonymous-namespace,
-misc-unused-using-decls,
-misc-unused-parameters,
-misc-unused-alias-decls,
-misc-uniqueptr-reset-release,
-misc-unconventional-assign-operator,
-misc-throw-by-value-catch-by-reference,
-misc-static-assert,
-misc-redundant-expression,
-misc-non-private-member-variables-in-classes,
-misc-non-copyable-objects,
-misc-no-recursion,
-misc-new-delete-overloads,
-misc-misplaced-const,
-misc-misleading-identifier,
-misc-misleading-bidirectional,
-misc-header-include-cycle,
-misc-definitions-in-headers,
-misc-coroutine-hostile-raii,
-misc-const-correctness,
-
-hicpp-signed-bitwise,
-hicpp-no-assembler,
-hicpp-multiway-paths-covered,
-hicpp-ignored-remove-result,
-hicpp-exception-baseclass,
-"

.clangd

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-CompileFlags:
-  DriverMode: cl
-  Add:
-    - /EHsc
-    - /std:c++latest

.cmake-format

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# How wide to allow formatted cmake files
+line_width: 80
+
+# How many spaces to tab for indent
+tab_size: 4
+
+dangle_parens: true
+
+# Additional FLAGS and KWARGS for custom commands
+additional_commands:
+  foo:
+    flags: [BAR, BAZ]
+    kwargs:
+      HEADERS : '*'
+      SOURCES : '*'
+      DEPENDS : '*'
+

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,10 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.14)
+set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 23)
+set(CMAKE_EPXORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS TRUE)
+set(CMAKE_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX_IMPORT_STD "d0edc3af-4c50-42ea-a356-e2862fe7a444")
+set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED TRUE)
+set(CMAKE_CXX_MODULE_STD 1)
+
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 4.1)
 project(Light)
 
 include(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/tools/cmake/functions.cmake)

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-# How to contribute to Light Engine
-
-Thanks for putting in the time to contribute to this project <3
-
-## Coding conventions
-
-For the time being, don't worry too much about the conventions...
-
-Try to read other parts of the code and you'll get the hang of it
-
-I have to learn clang-format, then everyone contributing can use it to format their code
-
-
-###### happy coding-

data/test_assets/sprite.vert

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#version 450 core
+
+layout(push_constant) uniform pc 
+{
+    mat4 view_projection;
+};
+
+
+struct VertexData
+{
+    vec3 position;
+    vec3 color;
+};
+
+// readonly SSBO containing the vertex data
+layout(set = 0, binding = 0, std430) readonly buffer vertex_data {
+    VertexData data[];
+};
+
+vec3 position(int idx)
+{
+    return data[idx].position;
+}
+
+vec3 color(int idx)
+{
+    return data[idx].color;
+}
+
+layout(location = 0) out vec3 out_frag_color;
+
+void main() 
+{
+    gl_Position = view_projection * vec4(position(gl_VertexIndex), 1.0);
+    out_frag_color = color(gl_VertexIndex);
+}

data/test_assets/triangle.vert

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #version 450 core
 
 layout(push_constant ) uniform pc {
- mat4 view_projection;
+mat4 view_projection;
 };
 
 vec3 positions[3] = vec3[](
@@ -23,4 +23,3 @@ void main()
     gl_Position = view_projection * vec4(positions[gl_VertexIndex], 1.0);
     out_frag_color = colors[gl_VertexIndex];
 }
-

docs/.gitignore

@@ -2,4 +2,3 @@ _build/
 generated/
 html/
 xml/
-

modules/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ add_library_module(
     INTERFACES
     test.cppm
     expects.cppm
-    PRIVATE_INTERFACES
     registry.cppm
     SOURCES
     entrypoint.cpp
@@ -151,7 +150,9 @@ add_library_module(
     renderer
     INTERFACES
     data.cppm
+    system.cppm
     frontends.cppm
+    components.cppm
     factory.cppm
     vk/api_wrapper.cppm
     vk/device.cppm
@@ -161,6 +162,8 @@ add_library_module(
     vk/swapchain.cppm
     vk/buffer.cppm
     vk/pass.cppm
+    vk/renderer.cppm
+    vk/debugger.cppm
     DEPENDENCIES
     app
     ecs
@@ -173,4 +176,21 @@ add_library_module(
     surface
 )
 
-# add_subdirectory(./mirror)
+add_library_module(
+    NAME
+    libmirror
+    ROOT_DIR
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/mirror
+    INTERFACES
+    system.cppm
+    DEPENDENCIES
+    app
+    time
+    input
+    surface
+    renderer
+    camera
+)
+
+# add_executable_module(mirror entrypoint/mirror.cpp)
+# target_link_libraries(mirror PRIVATE libmirror input)

modules/asset_parser/text.cppm

@@ -1,162 +0,0 @@
-#include <asset_parser/assets/text.hpp>
-
-namespace Assets {
-
-/* static */ void TextAsset::pack(const PackageData &data, const std::filesystem::path &out_path)
-{
-	const auto &[metadata, text_metadata, text] = data;
-
-	auto stream = std::ofstream { out_path, std::ios::binary | std::ios::trunc };
-	if (!stream.is_open())
-	{
-		throw std::runtime_error {
-			std::format("Failed to open ofstream for packing Text at: {}", out_path.string())
-		};
-	}
-	stream.seekp(0);
-
-	// NOLINTBEGIN(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-cstyle-cast)
-	stream.write((char *)&current_version, sizeof(current_version));
-	stream.write((char *)&metadata, sizeof(metadata));
-	stream.write((char *)&text_metadata, sizeof(text_metadata));
-
-	constexpr auto number_of_blobs = uint32_t { 1 };
-	stream.write((char *)&number_of_blobs, sizeof(number_of_blobs));
-
-	auto textblob_metadata = BlobMetadata {
-		.tag = BlobMetadata::Tag::text,
-		.offset = static_cast<size_t>(stream.tellp()) + sizeof(BlobMetadata),
-		.compression_type = CompressionType::None,
-		.compressed_size = text.size(),
-		.uncompressed_size = text.size(),
-	};
-
-	stream.write((char *)&textblob_metadata, sizeof(textblob_metadata));
-	stream.write((char *)text.data(), static_cast<long>(text.size()));
-	// NOLINTEND(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-cstyle-cast)
-}
-
-TextAsset::TextAsset(const std::filesystem::path &path)
-{
-	m_stream = std::ifstream { path, std::ios::binary };
-	if (!m_stream.is_open())
-	{
-		throw std::runtime_error {
-			std::format("Failed to open ifstream for loading Text asset at: {}", path.string())
-		};
-	}
-
-	// NOLINTBEGIN(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-cstyle-cast)
-	m_stream.read((char *)&version, sizeof(version));
-	m_stream.read((char *)&m_asset_metadata, sizeof(m_asset_metadata));
-	m_stream.read((char *)&m_metadata, sizeof(m_metadata));
-
-	auto num_blobs = uint32_t {};
-	m_stream.read((char *)&num_blobs, sizeof(num_blobs));
-	if (num_blobs != 1)
-	{
-		throw std::runtime_error {
-			std::format("Failed to load Text asset: invalid number of blobs: {}", num_blobs)
-		};
-	}
-
-	m_stream.read((char *)&m_text_blob_metadata, sizeof(m_text_blob_metadata));
-	if (m_text_blob_metadata.tag != BlobMetadata::Tag::text)
-	{
-		throw std::runtime_error {
-			std::format(
-			    "Failed to load Text asset: invalid blob tag, expected {}, got {}",
-			    std::to_underlying(BlobMetadata::Tag::text),
-			    std::to_underlying(m_text_blob_metadata.tag)
-			),
-		};
-	}
-	// NOLINTEND(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-cstyle-cast)
-}
-
-void TextAsset::unpack_blob(
-    BlobMetadata::Tag tag,
-    std::byte *destination,
-    size_t destination_capacity
-) const
-{
-	if (tag != BlobMetadata::Tag::text)
-	{
-		throw std::runtime_error {
-			std::format("Invalid tag for unpack_blob of TextAsset: {}", std::to_underlying(tag))
-		};
-	}
-
-	m_stream.seekg(static_cast<long>(m_text_blob_metadata.offset));
-	switch (m_text_blob_metadata.compression_type)
-	{
-	case Assets::CompressionType::None:
-		if (m_text_blob_metadata.uncompressed_size != m_text_blob_metadata.compressed_size)
-		{
-			throw std::runtime_error(
-			    "Failed to unpack blob from TextAsset: "
-			    "compressed/uncompressed size mismatch for no compression "
-			    "type"
-			);
-		}
-
-		if (m_text_blob_metadata.uncompressed_size > destination_capacity)
-		{
-			throw std::runtime_error(
-			    "Failed to unpack blob from TextAsset: "
-			    "uncompressed_size > destination_capacity, unpacking "
-			    "would result in segfault"
-			);
-		}
-
-		if (!m_stream.is_open())
-		{
-			throw std::runtime_error(
-			    "Failed to unpack blob from TextAsset: ifstream is "
-			    "closed"
-			);
-		}
-
-		m_stream.read(
-		    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-cstyle-cast)
-		    (char *)destination,
-		    static_cast<long>(m_text_blob_metadata.uncompressed_size)
-		);
-
-		return;
-
-	default:
-		throw std::runtime_error(
-		    std::format(
-		        "Failed to unpack blob from TextAsset: unsupported "
-		        "compression type: {}",
-		        std::to_underlying(m_text_blob_metadata.compression_type)
-		    )
-		);
-	}
-}
-
-[[nodiscard]] auto TextAsset::get_asset_metadata() const -> const Asset::Metadata &
-{
-	return m_asset_metadata;
-}
-
-[[nodiscard]] auto TextAsset::get_metadata() const -> const Metadata &
-{
-	return m_metadata;
-}
-
-[[nodiscard]] auto TextAsset::get_blob_metadata(BlobMetadata::Tag tag) const -> const BlobMetadata &
-{
-	if (tag != BlobMetadata::Tag::text)
-	{
-		throw std::runtime_error { std::format(
-			"Invalid tag for get_blob_metadata of TextAsset: {}",
-			std::to_underlying(tag)
-		) };
-	}
-
-	return m_text_blob_metadata;
-}
-
-} // namespace Assets

modules/input/system.cppm

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import std;
 
 namespace lt::input {
 
-class System: public app::ISystem
+export class System: public app::ISystem
 {
 public:
 	System(memory::Ref<ecs::Registry> registry);

modules/math/algebra.cppm

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ export module math.algebra;
 import math.mat4;
 import std;
 
-namespace lt::math {
+export namespace lt::math {
 
 /**
  * let...

modules/math/trig.cppm

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 export module math.trig;
 
-namespace lt::math {
+export namespace lt::math {
 
 [[nodiscard]] constexpr auto radians(float degrees) -> float
 {

modules/memory/null_on_move.cppm

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ namespace lt::memory {
 /** Holds an `Underlying_T`, assigns it to `null_value` when this object is moved.
  *
  * @note For avoiding the need to explicitly implement the move constructor for objects that hold
- * Vulkan objects. But may serve other purposes, hence why I kept the implementation generic.
+ * Vulkan handles. But may serve other purposes, hence why I kept the implementation generic.
  */
 export template<typename Underlying_T, Underlying_T null_value = nullptr>
 class NullOnMove

modules/mirror/system.cppm

@@ -1,30 +1,35 @@
-#include <X11/keysym.h>
-#include <app/application.hpp>
-#include <app/entrypoint.hpp>
-#include <app/system.hpp>
-#include <camera/components.hpp>
-#include <ecs/entity.hpp>
-#include <input/components.hpp>
-#include <input/system.hpp>
-#include <math/components/transform.hpp>
-#include <math/trig.hpp>
-#include <math/vec2.hpp>
-#include <memory/reference.hpp>
-#include <memory/scope.hpp>
-#include <renderer/components/messenger.hpp>
-#include <renderer/components/sprite.hpp>
-#include <renderer/system.hpp>
-#include <surface/events/keyboard.hpp>
-#include <surface/events/surface.hpp>
-#include <surface/system.hpp>
-#include <time/timer.hpp>
+export module mirror.system;
+import math.vec3;
+import camera.components;
+import surface.requests;
+import logger;
+import surface.system;
+import math.vec2;
+import math.vec4;
+import math.trig;
+import input.codes;
+import input.events;
+import input.system;
+import math.components;
+import memory.reference;
+import memory.scope;
+import renderer.components;
+import renderer.system;
+import renderer.frontend;
+import surface.events;
+import time;
+import app;
+import app.system;
+import ecs.entity;
+import ecs.registry;
+import std;
 
 namespace lt {
 
 void renderer_callback(
-    renderer::IMessenger::MessageSeverity message_severity,
-    renderer::IMessenger::MessageType message_type,
-    renderer::IMessenger::MessageData data,
+    renderer::IDebugger::MessageSeverity message_severity,
+    renderer::IDebugger::MessageType message_type,
+    renderer::IDebugger::MessageData data,
     std::any &user_data
 )
 {
@@ -40,8 +45,8 @@ class MirrorSystem: public lt::app::ISystem
 public:
 	MirrorSystem(
 	    memory::Ref<ecs::Registry> registry,
-	    lt::input::InputAction::Key quit_action_key,
-	    std::array<lt::input::InputAction::Key, 4> debug_action_keys
+	    std::size_t quit_action_key,
+	    std::array<std::size_t, 4ul> debug_action_keys
 	)
 	    : m_registry(std::move(registry))
 	    , m_quit_action_key(quit_action_key)
@@ -70,7 +75,6 @@ public:
 			const auto &[x, y] = surface.get_position();
 			const auto &[width, height] = surface.get_resolution();
 
-
 			if (input.get_action(m_quit_action_key).state == State::active)
 			{
 				should_quit = true;
@@ -124,10 +128,9 @@ public:
 private:
 	memory::Ref<ecs::Registry> m_registry;
 
+	std::size_t m_quit_action_key;
 
-	lt::input::InputAction::Key m_quit_action_key;
-
-	std::array<lt::input::InputAction::Key, 4> m_debug_action_keys {};
+	std::array<std::size_t, 4ul> m_debug_action_keys {};
 
 	app::TickResult m_last_tick_result {};
 };
@@ -176,36 +179,36 @@ public:
 		auto quit_action_key = input.add_action(
 		    input::InputAction {
 		        .name = "quit",
-		        .trigger = input::Trigger { .mapped_keycode = XK_q },
+		        .trigger = input::Trigger { .mapped_keycode = Key::Q },
 		    }
 		);
 
-		auto debug_action_keys = std::array<lt::input::InputAction::Key, 4> {};
+		auto debug_action_keys = std::array<std::size_t, 4ul> {};
 		debug_action_keys[0] = input.add_action(
 		    input::InputAction {
 		        .name = "debug_1",
-		        .trigger = input::Trigger { .mapped_keycode = XK_1 },
+		        .trigger = input::Trigger { .mapped_keycode = Key::D1 },
 		    }
 		);
 
 		debug_action_keys[1] = input.add_action(
 		    input::InputAction {
 		        .name = "debug_2",
-		        .trigger = input::Trigger { .mapped_keycode = XK_2 },
+		        .trigger = input::Trigger { .mapped_keycode = Key::D2 },
 		    }
 		);
 
 		debug_action_keys[2] = input.add_action(
 		    input::InputAction {
 		        .name = "debug_3",
-		        .trigger = input::Trigger { .mapped_keycode = XK_3 },
+		        .trigger = input::Trigger { .mapped_keycode = Key::D3 },
 		    }
 		);
 
 		debug_action_keys[3] = input.add_action(
 		    input::InputAction {
 		        .name = "debug_4",
-		        .trigger = input::Trigger { .mapped_keycode = XK_4 },
+		        .trigger = input::Trigger { .mapped_keycode = Key::D4 },
 		    }
 		);
 
@@ -222,9 +225,9 @@ public:
 		    .config = { .target_api = renderer::Api::vulkan, .max_frames_in_flight = 3u },
 		    .registry = m_editor_registry,
 		    .surface_entity = entity,
-		    .debug_callback_info = renderer::IMessenger::CreateInfo {
-		        .severities = renderer::IMessenger::MessageSeverity::all,
-		        .types = renderer::IMessenger::MessageType::all,
+		    .debug_callback_info = renderer::IDebugger::CreateInfo {
+		        .severities = renderer::IDebugger::MessageSeverity::all,
+		        .types = renderer::IDebugger::MessageType::all,
 		        .callback = &renderer_callback,
 		        .user_data = this,
 		    } });
@@ -233,7 +236,9 @@ public:
 
 		m_editor_registry->add(
 		    m_sprite_id,
-		    renderer::components::Sprite { .color = lt::math::vec3 { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f } }
+		    renderer::components::Sprite {
+		        .color = lt::math::vec3 { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f },
+		    }
 		);
 		m_editor_registry->add(
 		    m_sprite_id,

modules/renderer/components.cppm

@@ -4,21 +4,23 @@ import math.vec3;
 import memory.reference;
 import std;
 
-namespace lt::renderer::components {
+export namespace lt::renderer::components {
 
-export enum class VertexFormat: std::uint8_t {
+enum class VertexFormat : std::uint8_t
+{
 	r32_g32_b32_sfloat,
 
 	r32_g32_sfloat,
 };
 
-export enum class VertexInputRate: std::uint8_t {
+enum class VertexInputRate : std::uint8_t
+{
 	per_vertex,
 
 	per_instance,
 };
 
-export struct VertexInputAttributeDescriptipn
+struct VertexInputAttributeDescriptipn
 {
 	std::uint32_t location;
 
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ export struct VertexInputAttributeDescriptipn
 	VertexFormat format;
 };
 
-export struct VertexInputBindingDescription
+struct VertexInputBindingDescription
 {
 	std::uint32_t binding;
 
@@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ export struct VertexInputBindingDescription
 };
 
 /** Requires a math::components::Transform component on the same entity to be functional. */
-export struct Sprite
+struct Sprite
 {
 	struct Vertex
 	{
@@ -52,7 +54,7 @@ export struct Sprite
 				VertexInputAttributeDescriptipn {
 				    .location = 0u,
 				    .binding = 0u,
-				    .offset = offsetof(Sprite::Vertex, position),
+				    .offset = 0u,
 				    .format = VertexFormat::r32_g32_b32_sfloat,
 
 				},
@@ -60,7 +62,7 @@ export struct Sprite
 				VertexInputAttributeDescriptipn {
 				    .location = 1u,
 				    .binding = 0u,
-				    .offset = offsetof(Sprite::Vertex, color),
+				    .offset = sizeof(math::vec3),
 				    .format = VertexFormat::r32_g32_b32_sfloat,
 				},
 			};

modules/renderer/factory.cppm

@@ -1,13 +1,15 @@
 export module renderer.factory;
 import renderer.frontend;
 import assets.shader;
-import renderer.backend.vk.device;
+import renderer.vk.device;
 import renderer.vk.pass;
-import renderer.backend.vk.instance;
-import renderer.backend.vk.swapchain;
-import renderer.backend.vk.buffer;
-import renderer.backend.vk.gpu;
-import renderer.backend.vk.surface;
+import renderer.vk.instance;
+import renderer.vk.swapchain;
+import renderer.vk.renderer;
+import renderer.vk.buffer;
+import renderer.vk.gpu;
+import renderer.vk.debugger;
+import renderer.vk.surface;
 import memory.scope;
 import debug.assertions;
 import ecs.entity;
@@ -17,14 +19,20 @@ export namespace lt::renderer {
 
 [[nodiscard]] auto get_instance(Api target_api) -> IInstance *;
 
+[[nodiscard]] auto create_debugger(Api target_api, IInstance *instance, IDebugger::CreateInfo info)
+    -> memory::Scope<IDebugger>;
+
 [[nodiscard]] auto create_surface(
     Api target_api,
     IInstance *instance,
     const ecs::Entity &surface_entity
-);
+) -> memory::Scope<ISurface>;
 
 [[nodiscard]] auto create_gpu(Api target_api, IInstance *instance) -> memory::Scope<IGpu>;
 
+[[nodiscard]] auto create_device(Api target_api, IGpu *gpu, ISurface *surface)
+    -> memory::Scope<IDevice>;
+
 [[nodiscard]] auto create_swapchain(Api target_api, ISurface *surface, IGpu *gpu, IDevice *device)
     -> memory::Scope<ISwapchain>;
 
@@ -35,6 +43,14 @@ export namespace lt::renderer {
     const lt::assets::ShaderAsset &fragment_shader
 ) -> memory::Scope<IPass>;
 
+[[nodiscard]] auto create_renderer(
+    Api target_api,
+    IGpu *gpu,
+    IDevice *device,
+    ISwapchain *swapchain,
+    std::uint32_t max_frames_in_flight
+) -> memory::Scope<IRenderer>;
+
 } // namespace lt::renderer
 
 module :private;
@@ -147,59 +163,61 @@ using namespace lt::renderer;
 	}
 }
 
-// [[nodiscard]] /* static */ auto IRenderer::create(
-//     Api target_api,
-//     IGpu *gpu,
-//     IDevice *device,
-//     ISwapchain *swapchain,
-//     uint32_t max_frames_in_flight
-// ) -> memory::Scope<IRenderer>
-// {
-// 	ensure(gpu, "Failed to create renderer::IRenderer: null gpu");
-// 	ensure(device, "Failed to create renderer::IRenderer: null device");
-// 	ensure(swapchain, "Failed to create renderer::IRenderer: null swapchain");
-// 	ensure(
-// 	    std::clamp(max_frames_in_flight, frames_in_flight_lower_limit, frames_in_flight_upper_limit)
-// 	        == max_frames_in_flight,
-// 	    "Failed to initialize renderer::System: max_frames_in_flight ({}) not within bounds ({} -> "
-// 	    "{}) ",
-// 	    max_frames_in_flight,
-// 	    frames_in_flight_lower_limit,
-// 	    frames_in_flight_upper_limit
-// 	);
-//
-//
-// 	switch (target_api)
-// 	{
-// 	case Api::vulkan:
-// 		return memory::create_scope<vk::Renderer>(gpu, device, swapchain, max_frames_in_flight);
-// 	case Api::none:
-// 	case Api::metal:
-// 	case Api::direct_x: throw std::runtime_error { "Invalid API" };
-// 	}
-// }
+[[nodiscard]] auto create_renderer(
+    Api target_api,
+    IGpu *gpu,
+    IDevice *device,
+    ISwapchain *swapchain,
+    std::uint32_t max_frames_in_flight
+) -> memory::Scope<IRenderer>
+{
+	debug::ensure(gpu, "Failed to create renderer::IRenderer: null gpu");
+	debug::ensure(device, "Failed to create renderer::IRenderer: null device");
+	debug::ensure(swapchain, "Failed to create renderer::IRenderer: null swapchain");
+	debug::ensure(
+	    std::clamp(
+	        max_frames_in_flight,
+	        IRenderer::frames_in_flight_lower_limit,
+	        IRenderer::frames_in_flight_upper_limit
+	    ) == max_frames_in_flight,
+	    "Failed to initialize renderer::System: max_frames_in_flight ({}) not within bounds ({} -> "
+	    "{}) ",
+	    max_frames_in_flight,
+	    IRenderer::frames_in_flight_lower_limit,
+	    IRenderer::frames_in_flight_upper_limit
+	);
 
 
-// [[nodiscard]] /* static */ auto IDebugger::create(
-//     Api target_api,
-//     IInstance *instance,
-//     CreateInfo info
-// ) -> memory::Scope<IDebugger>
-// {
-// 	debug::ensure(
-// 	    info.severities != MessageSeverity::none,
-// 	    "Failed to create vk::Messenger: severities == none"
-// 	);
-//
-// 	debug::ensure(info.types != MessageType::none, "Failed to create vk::Messenger: types == none");
-//
-// 	debug::ensure(info.callback, "Failed to create vk::Messenger: null callback");
-//
-// 	switch (target_api)
-// 	{
-// 	case Api::vulkan: return memory::create_scope<vk::Messenger>(instance, std::move(info));
-// 	case Api::none:
-// 	case Api::metal:
-// 	case Api::direct_x: throw std::runtime_error { "Invalid API" };
-// 	}
-// }
+	switch (target_api)
+	{
+	case Api::vulkan:
+		return memory::create_scope<vkb::Renderer>(gpu, device, swapchain, max_frames_in_flight);
+	case Api::none:
+	case Api::metal:
+	case Api::direct_x: throw std::runtime_error { "Invalid API" };
+	}
+}
+
+[[nodiscard]] auto create_debugger(Api target_api, IInstance *instance, IDebugger::CreateInfo info)
+    -> memory::Scope<IDebugger>
+{
+	debug::ensure(
+	    info.severities != IDebugger::MessageSeverity::none,
+	    "Failed to create renderer::IDebugger: severities == none"
+	);
+
+	debug::ensure(
+	    info.types != IDebugger::MessageType::none,
+	    "Failed to create renderer::IDebugger: types == none"
+	);
+
+	debug::ensure(info.callback, "Failed to create vk::Messenger: null callback");
+
+	switch (target_api)
+	{
+	case Api::vulkan: return memory::create_scope<vkb::Debugger>(instance, std::move(info));
+	case Api::none:
+	case Api::metal:
+	case Api::direct_x: throw std::runtime_error { "Invalid API" };
+	}
+}

modules/renderer/frontends.cppm

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
 export module renderer.frontend;
+import renderer.data;
+import renderer.components;
+import bitwise;
+import math.components;
 import assets.shader;
 import ecs.entity;
 import math.vec2;
@@ -19,18 +23,9 @@ enum class Api : std::uint8_t
 class IInstance
 {
 public:
-	// [[nodiscard]] static auto get(Api target_api) -> IInstance *;
 	IInstance() = default;
 
 	virtual ~IInstance() = default;
-
-	IInstance(IInstance &&) = default;
-
-	IInstance(const IInstance &) = delete;
-
-	auto operator=(IInstance &&) -> IInstance & = default;
-
-	auto operator=(const IInstance &) -> IInstance & = delete;
 };
 
 class IGpu
@@ -39,14 +34,6 @@ public:
 	IGpu() = default;
 
 	virtual ~IGpu() = default;
-
-	IGpu(IGpu &&) = default;
-
-	IGpu(const IGpu &) = delete;
-
-	auto operator=(IGpu &&) -> IGpu & = default;
-
-	auto operator=(const IGpu &) -> IGpu & = delete;
 };
 
 class IDevice
@@ -55,14 +42,6 @@ public:
 	IDevice() = default;
 
 	virtual ~IDevice() = default;
-
-	IDevice(IDevice &&) = default;
-
-	IDevice(const IDevice &) = delete;
-
-	auto operator=(IDevice &&) -> IDevice & = default;
-
-	auto operator=(const IDevice &) -> IDevice & = delete;
 };
 
 class ISurface
@@ -72,14 +51,6 @@ public:
 
 	virtual ~ISurface() = default;
 
-	ISurface(ISurface &&) = default;
-
-	ISurface(const ISurface &) = delete;
-
-	auto operator=(ISurface &&) -> ISurface & = default;
-
-	auto operator=(const ISurface &) -> ISurface & = delete;
-
 	[[nodiscard]] virtual auto get_framebuffer_size() const -> math::uvec2 = 0;
 };
 
@@ -89,14 +60,6 @@ public:
 	ISwapchain() = default;
 
 	virtual ~ISwapchain() = default;
-
-	ISwapchain(ISwapchain &&) = default;
-
-	ISwapchain(const ISwapchain &) = delete;
-
-	auto operator=(ISwapchain &&) -> ISwapchain & = default;
-
-	auto operator=(const ISwapchain &) -> ISwapchain & = delete;
 };
 
 class IBuffer
@@ -129,25 +92,10 @@ public:
 		std::size_t size;
 	};
 
-	[[nodiscard]] static auto create(
-	    Api target_api,
-	    class IDevice *device,
-	    class IGpu *gpu,
-	    const CreateInfo &info
-	) -> memory::Scope<IBuffer>;
-
 	IBuffer() = default;
 
 	virtual ~IBuffer() = default;
 
-	IBuffer(IBuffer &&) = default;
-
-	IBuffer(const IBuffer &) = delete;
-
-	auto operator=(IBuffer &&) -> IBuffer & = default;
-
-	auto operator=(const IBuffer &) -> IBuffer & = delete;
-
 	[[nodiscard]] virtual auto map() -> std::span<std::byte> = 0;
 
 	virtual void unmap() = 0;
@@ -160,135 +108,92 @@ private:
 class IPass
 {
 public:
-	[[nodiscard]] static auto create(
-	    lt::renderer::Api target_api,
-	    class IDevice *device,
-	    const class lt::assets::ShaderAsset &vertex_shader,
-	    const class lt::assets::ShaderAsset &fragment_shader
-	) -> memory::Scope<IPass>;
-
 	IPass() = default;
 
 	virtual ~IPass() = default;
-
-	IPass(IPass &&) = default;
-
-	IPass(const IPass &) = delete;
-
-	auto operator=(IPass &&) -> IPass & = default;
-
-	auto operator=(const IPass &) -> IPass & = delete;
 };
 
-// class IRenderer
-// {
-// public:
-// 	static constexpr auto frames_in_flight_upper_limit = 5u;
-//
-// 	static constexpr auto frames_in_flight_lower_limit = 1u;
-//
-// 	enum class Result : uint8_t
-// 	{
-// 		success = 0,
-// 		invalid_swapchain,
-// 		error,
-// 	};
-//
-// 	[[nodiscard]] static auto create(
-// 	    Api target_api,
-// 	    class IGpu *gpu,
-// 	    class IDevice *device,
-// 	    class ISwapchain *swapchain,
-// 	    uint32_t max_frames_in_flight
-// 	) -> memory::Scope<IRenderer>;
-//
-// 	IRenderer() = default;
-//
-// 	virtual ~IRenderer() = default;
-//
-// 	IRenderer(IRenderer &&) = default;
-//
-// 	IRenderer(const IRenderer &) = delete;
-//
-// 	auto operator=(IRenderer &&) -> IRenderer & = default;
-//
-// 	auto operator=(const IRenderer &) -> IRenderer & = delete;
-//
-// 	virtual auto frame(uint32_t frame_idx, std::function<void()> submit_scene) -> Result = 0;
-//
-// 	virtual void replace_swapchain(class ISwapchain *swapchain) = 0;
-//
-// 	virtual void set_frame_constants(FrameConstants constants) = 0;
-//
-// 	virtual void submit_sprite(
-// 	    const components::Sprite &sprite,
-// 	    const math::components::Transform &transform
-// 	) = 0;
-// };
+class IRenderer
+{
+public:
+	static constexpr auto frames_in_flight_upper_limit = 5u;
 
+	static constexpr auto frames_in_flight_lower_limit = 1u;
 
-// class IDebugger
-// {
-// public:
-// 	enum class MessageSeverity : std::uint8_t
-// 	{
-// 		none = 0u,
-//
-// 		verbose = bitwise::bit(0u),
-// 		info = bitwise::bit(1u),
-// 		warning = bitwise::bit(2u),
-// 		error = bitwise::bit(3u),
-//
-// 		all = verbose | info | warning | error,
-// 	};
-//
-// 	enum class MessageType : std::uint8_t
-// 	{
-// 		none = 0u,
-// 		general = bitwise::bit(0u),
-// 		validation = bitwise::bit(1u),
-// 		performance = bitwise::bit(2u),
-//
-// 		all = general | validation | performance,
-// 	};
-//
-// 	struct MessageData
-// 	{
-// 		std::string message;
-// 	};
-//
-// 	using Callback_T = std::function<void(
-// 	    MessageSeverity message_severity,
-// 	    MessageType message_type,
-// 	    const MessageData &data,
-// 	    std::any &user_data
-// 	)>;
-//
-// 	struct CreateInfo
-// 	{
-// 		MessageSeverity severities;
-//
-// 		MessageType types;
-//
-// 		Callback_T callback;
-//
-// 		std::any user_data;
-// 	};
-//
-// 	[[nodiscard]] static auto create(Api target_api, class IInstance *instance, CreateInfo info)
-// 	    -> memory::Scope<IDebugger>;
-//
-// 	IDebugger() = default;
-//
-// 	virtual ~IDebugger() = default;
-//
-// 	IDebugger(IDebugger &&) = default;
-//
-// 	IDebugger(const IDebugger &) = delete;
-//
-// 	auto operator=(IDebugger &&) -> IDebugger & = default;
-//
-// 	auto operator=(const IDebugger &) -> IDebugger & = delete;
-// };
+	enum class Result : std::uint8_t
+	{
+		success = 0,
+		invalid_swapchain,
+		error,
+	};
+
+	IRenderer() = default;
+
+	virtual ~IRenderer() = default;
+
+	virtual auto frame(std::uint32_t frame_idx, std::function<void()> submit_scene) -> Result = 0;
+
+	virtual void replace_swapchain(class ISwapchain *swapchain) = 0;
+
+	virtual void set_frame_constants(FrameConstants constants) = 0;
+
+	virtual void submit_sprite(
+	    const components::Sprite &sprite,
+	    const math::components::Transform &transform
+	) = 0;
+};
+
+class IDebugger
+{
+public:
+	enum class MessageSeverity : std::uint8_t
+	{
+		none = 0u,
+
+		verbose = bitwise::bit(0u),
+		info = bitwise::bit(1u),
+		warning = bitwise::bit(2u),
+		error = bitwise::bit(3u),
+
+		all = verbose | info | warning | error,
+	};
+
+	enum class MessageType : std::uint8_t
+	{
+		none = 0u,
+		general = bitwise::bit(0u),
+		validation = bitwise::bit(1u),
+		performance = bitwise::bit(2u),
+
+		all = general | validation | performance,
+	};
+
+	struct MessageData
+	{
+		std::string message;
+	};
+
+	using Callback_T = std::function<void(
+	    MessageSeverity message_severity,
+	    MessageType message_type,
+	    const MessageData &data,
+	    std::any &user_data
+	)>;
+
+	struct CreateInfo
+	{
+		MessageSeverity severities;
+
+		MessageType types;
+
+		Callback_T callback;
+
+		std::any user_data;
+	};
+
+	IDebugger() = default;
+
+	virtual ~IDebugger() = default;
+};
 
 } // namespace lt::renderer

modules/renderer/system.cppm

@@ -1,12 +1,22 @@
-#pragma once
-
-#include <app/system.hpp>
-#include <ecs/entity.hpp>
-#include <ecs/registry.hpp>
-#include <memory/reference.hpp>
-#include <memory/scope.hpp>
-#include <renderer/api.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/messenger.hpp>
+export module renderer.system;
+import logger;
+import debug.assertions;
+import math.mat4;
+import renderer.factory;
+import app.system;
+import surface.events;
+import ecs.entity;
+import ecs.registry;
+import memory.reference;
+import memory.scope;
+import renderer.frontend;
+import camera.components;
+import surface.system;
+import renderer.components;
+import math.components;
+import math.algebra;
+import math.trig;
+import std;
 
 namespace lt::renderer {
 
@@ -16,11 +26,8 @@ namespace lt::renderer {
  * - Creating a rendering backend context (vk/dx/mt)
  * - Connecting the context to the physical devices (select gpu, create surface, logical device)
  * - Rendering the scene represented in registry via lt::renderer::components.
- *
- * @todo(Light): Add DirectX12 support
- * @todo(Light): Add Metal support
  */
-class System: public app::ISystem
+export class System: public app::ISystem
 {
 public:
 	/** config.max_frames_in_flight should not be higher than this value. */
@@ -33,7 +40,7 @@ public:
 	{
 		Api target_api;
 
-		uint32_t max_frames_in_flight;
+		std::uint32_t max_frames_in_flight;
 	};
 
 	struct CreateInfo
@@ -44,7 +51,7 @@ public:
 
 		ecs::Entity surface_entity;
 
-		IMessenger::CreateInfo debug_callback_info;
+		IDebugger::CreateInfo debug_callback_info;
 	};
 
 	System(CreateInfo info);
@@ -83,25 +90,25 @@ private:
 
 	ecs::Entity m_surface_entity;
 
-	memory::Scope<class IMessenger> m_messenger;
+	memory::Scope<IDebugger> m_messenger;
 
-	class IInstance *m_instance;
+	IInstance *m_instance;
 
-	memory::Scope<class ISurface> m_surface;
+	memory::Scope<ISurface> m_surface;
 
-	memory::Scope<class IGpu> m_gpu;
+	memory::Scope<IGpu> m_gpu;
 
-	memory::Scope<class IDevice> m_device;
+	memory::Scope<IDevice> m_device;
 
-	memory::Scope<class ISwapchain> m_swapchain;
+	memory::Scope<ISwapchain> m_swapchain;
 
-	memory::Scope<class IRenderer> m_renderer;
+	memory::Scope<IRenderer> m_renderer;
 
 	app::TickResult m_last_tick_result {};
 
-	uint32_t m_frame_idx {};
+	std::uint32_t m_frame_idx {};
 
-	uint32_t m_max_frames_in_flight {};
+	std::uint32_t m_max_frames_in_flight {};
 };
 
 } // namespace lt::renderer
@@ -109,31 +116,15 @@ private:
 module :private;
 using namespace lt::renderer;
 
-#include <camera/components.hpp>
-#include <math/algebra.hpp>
-#include <math/components/transform.hpp>
-#include <renderer/components/messenger.hpp>
-#include <renderer/components/sprite.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/context/device.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/context/gpu.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/context/instance.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/context/surface.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/context/swapchain.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/messenger.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/renderer/pass.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/renderer/renderer.hpp>
-#include <renderer/system.hpp>
-#include <surface/components.hpp>
-
 System::System(CreateInfo info)
     : m_surface_entity(info.surface_entity)
     , m_api(info.config.target_api)
     , m_registry(std::move(info.registry))
-    , m_instance(IInstance::get(m_api))
+    , m_instance(get_instance(m_api))
     , m_max_frames_in_flight(info.config.max_frames_in_flight)
 {
-	ensure(m_registry, "Failed to initialize renderer::System: null registry");
-	ensure(
+	debug::ensure(m_registry, "Failed to initialize renderer::System: null registry");
+	debug::ensure(
 	    std::clamp(
 	        info.config.max_frames_in_flight,
 	        frames_in_flight_lower_limit,
@@ -146,12 +137,13 @@ System::System(CreateInfo info)
 	    frames_in_flight_upper_limit
 	);
 
-	m_messenger = IMessenger::create(m_api, m_instance, info.debug_callback_info);
-	m_surface = ISurface::create(m_api, m_instance, m_surface_entity);
-	m_gpu = IGpu::create(m_api, m_instance);
-	m_device = IDevice::create(m_api, m_gpu.get(), m_surface.get());
-	m_swapchain = ISwapchain::create(m_api, m_surface.get(), m_gpu.get(), m_device.get());
-	m_renderer = { IRenderer::create(
+	m_messenger = create_debugger(m_api, m_instance, info.debug_callback_info);
+	m_surface = create_surface(m_api, m_instance, m_surface_entity);
+	m_gpu = create_gpu(m_api, m_instance);
+
+	m_device = create_device(m_api, m_gpu.get(), m_surface.get());
+	m_swapchain = create_swapchain(m_api, m_surface.get(), m_gpu.get(), m_device.get());
+	m_renderer = { create_renderer(
 		m_api,
 		m_gpu.get(),
 		m_device.get(),
@@ -191,7 +183,7 @@ void System::handle_surface_resized_events()
 		if (std::holds_alternative<surface::ResizedEvent>(event))
 		{
 			m_swapchain.reset();
-			m_swapchain = ISwapchain::create(m_api, m_surface.get(), m_gpu.get(), m_device.get());
+			m_swapchain = create_swapchain(m_api, m_surface.get(), m_gpu.get(), m_device.get());
 			m_renderer->replace_swapchain(m_swapchain.get());
 
 			// No need to process multiple resize events
@@ -230,6 +222,6 @@ void System::recreate_swapchain()
 {
 	log::trace("Re-creating swapchaain");
 	m_swapchain.reset();
-	m_swapchain = ISwapchain::create(m_api, m_surface.get(), m_gpu.get(), m_device.get());
+	m_swapchain = create_swapchain(m_api, m_surface.get(), m_gpu.get(), m_device.get());
 	m_renderer->replace_swapchain(m_swapchain.get());
 }

modules/renderer/vk/buffer.cppm

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-export module renderer.backend.vk.buffer;
-import renderer.backend.vk.device;
-import renderer.backend.vk.gpu;
-import renderer.backend.vk.library_wrapper;
+export module renderer.vk.buffer;
+import renderer.vk.device;
+import renderer.vk.gpu;
+import renderer.vk.api_wrapper;
 import renderer.frontend;
 import std;
 
@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ public:
 		return m_size;
 	}
 
+	[[nodiscard]] auto vk() -> vk::Buffer &
+	{
+		return m_buffer;
+	}
+
 private:
 	[[nodiscard]] auto determine_allocation_info(Usage usage) const -> vk::Memory::AllocateInfo;
 

modules/renderer/vk/debugger.cppm

@@ -1,40 +1,29 @@
-export module renderer.backends.vk.messenger;
-
+export module renderer.vk.debugger;
+import renderer.vk.instance;
+import renderer.frontend;
+import renderer.vk.api_wrapper;
 import memory.null_on_move;
-import renderer.backends.vk.instance;
-import renderer.backends.vk.raii;
-import renderer.backends.vk.library;
+import debug.assertions;
+import logger;
 import std;
 
+namespace lt::renderer::vkb {
 
-namespace lt::renderer::vk {
-
-class Messenger: public IMessenger
+export class Debugger: public IDebugger
 {
 public:
-	Messenger(IInstance *instance, CreateInfo info);
+	Debugger(IInstance *instance, CreateInfo info);
+
 
 private:
-	static auto native_callback(
-	    VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagBitsEXT severity,
-	    VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT type,
-	    const VkDebugUtilsMessengerCallbackDataEXT *callback_data,
-	    void *vulkan_user_data
-	) -> VkBool32;
+	static void native_callback(
+	    vk::Flags severity,
+	    vk::Flags types,
+	    vk::Messenger::MessageData data,
+	    void *user_data
+	);
 
-	[[nodiscard]] static auto to_native_severity(MessageSeverity severity)
-	    -> VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagsEXT;
-
-	[[nodiscard]] static auto from_native_severity(VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagsEXT severity)
-	    -> MessageSeverity;
-
-	[[nodiscard]] static auto to_native_type(MessageType type) -> VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT;
-
-	[[nodiscard]] static auto from_native_type(VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT type) -> MessageType;
-
-	class Instance *m_instance {};
-
-	raii::DebugMessenger m_debug_messenger;
+	vk::Messenger m_messenger;
 
 	MessageSeverity m_severities {};
 
@@ -45,48 +34,137 @@ private:
 	std::any m_user_data;
 };
 
-} // namespace lt::renderer::vk
-
+} // namespace lt::renderer::vkb
 
 module :private;
-using namespace lt::renderer::vk;
+using namespace lt::renderer;
+using namespace lt::renderer::vkb;
 
-import logger;
-
-Messenger::Messenger(IInstance *instance, CreateInfo info)
-    : m_instance(static_cast<Instance *>(instance))
-    , m_user_data(std::move(info.user_data))
-    , m_user_callback(std::move(info.callback))
-    , m_debug_messenger(
-          m_instance,
-          VkDebugUtilsMessengerCreateInfoEXT {
-              .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_CREATE_INFO_EXT,
-              .messageSeverity = to_native_severity(info.severities),
-              .messageType = to_native_type(info.types),
-              .pfnUserCallback = &native_callback,
-              .pUserData = this,
-          }
-      )
+[[nodiscard]] auto to_native_severity(IDebugger::MessageSeverity severity) -> vk::Flags
 {
+	const auto value = std::to_underlying(severity);
+	auto flags = vk::Flags {};
+
+	using enum IDebugger::MessageSeverity;
+	using NativeSeverity = vk::Messenger::SeverityFlagBits;
+	if (value & std::to_underlying(error))
+	{
+		flags |= NativeSeverity::error;
+	}
+
+	if (value & std::to_underlying(warning))
+	{
+		flags |= NativeSeverity::warning;
+	}
+
+	if (value & std::to_underlying(info))
+	{
+		flags |= NativeSeverity::info;
+	}
+
+	if (value & std::to_underlying(verbose))
+	{
+		flags |= NativeSeverity::verbose;
+	}
+
+	return flags;
 }
 
-/*static*/ auto Messenger::native_callback(
-    VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagBitsEXT severity,
-    VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT type,
-    const VkDebugUtilsMessengerCallbackDataEXT *callback_data,
-    void *vulkan_user_data
-) -> VkBool32
+[[nodiscard]] /* static */ auto to_native_type(IDebugger::MessageType type) -> vk::Flags
+{
+	const auto value = std::to_underlying(type);
+	auto flags = vk::Flags {};
+
+	using enum IDebugger::MessageType;
+	using NativeType = vk::Messenger::TypeFlagBits;
+	if (value & std::to_underlying(general))
+	{
+		flags |= NativeType::general;
+	}
+
+	if (value & std::to_underlying(validation))
+	{
+		flags |= NativeType::validation;
+	}
+
+	if (value & std::to_underlying(performance))
+	{
+		flags |= NativeType::performance;
+	}
+
+	return flags;
+}
+
+[[nodiscard]] auto from_native_type(vk::Flags type) -> IDebugger::MessageType
+{
+	auto flags = std::underlying_type_t<IDebugger::MessageType> {};
+
+	using enum IDebugger::MessageType;
+	using NativeType = vk::Messenger::TypeFlagBits;
+	if (type & NativeType::general)
+	{
+		flags |= std::to_underlying(general);
+	}
+
+	if (type & NativeType::validation)
+	{
+		flags |= std::to_underlying(validation);
+	}
+
+	if (type & NativeType::performance)
+	{
+		flags |= std::to_underlying(performance);
+	}
+
+	return static_cast<IDebugger::MessageType>(flags);
+}
+
+[[nodiscard]] auto from_native_severity(vk::Flags severity) -> IDebugger::MessageSeverity
+{
+	auto flags = std::underlying_type_t<IDebugger::MessageSeverity> {};
+
+	using enum IDebugger::MessageSeverity;
+	using NativeSeverity = vk::Messenger::SeverityFlagBits;
+	if (severity & NativeSeverity::error)
+	{
+		flags |= std::to_underlying(error);
+	}
+
+	if (severity & NativeSeverity::warning)
+	{
+		flags |= std::to_underlying(warning);
+	}
+
+	if (severity & NativeSeverity::info)
+	{
+		flags |= std::to_underlying(info);
+	}
+
+	if (severity & NativeSeverity::verbose)
+	{
+		flags |= std::to_underlying(verbose);
+	}
+
+	return static_cast<IDebugger::MessageSeverity>(flags);
+}
+
+void Debugger::native_callback(
+    vk::Flags severity,
+    vk::Flags types,
+    vk::Messenger::MessageData data,
+    void *user_data
+)
 {
 	try
 	{
-		ensure(vulkan_user_data, "Null vulkan_user_data received in messenger callback");
+		debug::ensure(user_data, "Null vulkan_user_data received in messenger callback");
 
-		auto *messenger = std::bit_cast<vk::Messenger *>(vulkan_user_data);
+		auto *messenger = std::bit_cast<Debugger *>(user_data);
 		messenger->m_user_callback(
 		    from_native_severity(severity),
-		    from_native_type(type),
+		    from_native_type(types),
 		    {
-		        .message = callback_data->pMessage,
+		        .message = data.message,
 		    },
 		    messenger->m_user_data
 		);
@@ -96,119 +174,19 @@ Messenger::Messenger(IInstance *instance, CreateInfo info)
 		log::error("Uncaught exception in messenger callback:");
 		log::error("\twhat: {}", exp.what());
 	}
-
-	return VK_FALSE;
 }
 
-[[nodiscard]] /*static*/ auto Messenger::to_native_severity(MessageSeverity severity)
-    -> VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagsEXT
+Debugger::Debugger(IInstance *instance, CreateInfo info)
+    : m_user_data(std::move(info.user_data))
+    , m_user_callback(std::move(info.callback))
+    , m_messenger(
+          static_cast<Instance *>(instance)->vk(),
+          vk::Messenger::CreateInfo {
+              .user_callback = &native_callback,
+              .user_data = this,
+              .enabled_types = to_native_type(info.types),
+              .enabled_severities = to_native_severity(info.severities),
+          }
+      )
 {
-	using enum MessageSeverity;
-
-	const auto value = std::to_underlying(severity);
-	auto flags = VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagsEXT {};
-
-	if (value & std::to_underlying(error))
-	{
-		flags |= VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT;
-	}
-
-	if (value & std::to_underlying(warning))
-	{
-		flags |= VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT;
-	}
-
-	if (value & std::to_underlying(info))
-	{
-		flags |= VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_INFO_BIT_EXT;
-	}
-
-	if (value & std::to_underlying(verbose))
-	{
-		flags |= VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_VERBOSE_BIT_EXT;
-	}
-
-	return flags;
-}
-
-[[nodiscard]] /*static*/ auto Messenger::from_native_severity(
-    VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagsEXT severity
-) -> MessageSeverity
-{
-	using enum MessageSeverity;
-
-	auto flags = std::underlying_type_t<MessageSeverity> {};
-
-	if (severity & VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT)
-	{
-		flags |= std::to_underlying(error);
-	}
-
-	if (severity & VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT)
-	{
-		flags |= std::to_underlying(warning);
-	}
-
-	if (severity & VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_INFO_BIT_EXT)
-	{
-		flags |= std::to_underlying(info);
-	}
-
-	if (severity & VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_VERBOSE_BIT_EXT)
-	{
-		flags |= std::to_underlying(verbose);
-	}
-
-	return static_cast<MessageSeverity>(flags);
-}
-
-[[nodiscard]] /*static*/ auto Messenger::to_native_type(MessageType type)
-    -> VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT
-{
-	using enum MessageType;
-
-	const auto value = std::to_underlying(type);
-	auto flags = VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT {};
-
-	if (value & std::to_underlying(general))
-	{
-		flags |= VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_GENERAL_BIT_EXT;
-	}
-
-	if (value & std::to_underlying(validation))
-	{
-		flags |= VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_VALIDATION_BIT_EXT;
-	}
-
-	if (value & std::to_underlying(performance))
-	{
-		flags |= VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_PERFORMANCE_BIT_EXT;
-	}
-
-	return flags;
-}
-
-[[nodiscard]] /* static */ auto Messenger::from_native_type(VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT type)
-    -> MessageType
-{
-	using enum MessageType;
-
-	auto flags = std::underlying_type_t<MessageType> {};
-
-	if (type & VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_GENERAL_BIT_EXT)
-	{
-		flags |= std::to_underlying(general);
-	}
-
-	if (type & VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_VALIDATION_BIT_EXT)
-	{
-		flags |= std::to_underlying(validation);
-	}
-
-	if (type & VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_GENERAL_BIT_EXT)
-	{
-		flags |= std::to_underlying(general);
-	}
-
-	return static_cast<MessageType>(flags);
 }

modules/renderer/vk/device.cppm

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
-export module renderer.backend.vk.device;
+export module renderer.vk.device;
 import memory.null_on_move;
 import logger;
 import debug.assertions;
-import renderer.backend.vk.instance;
+import renderer.vk.instance;
 import renderer.frontend;
-import renderer.backend.vk.library_wrapper;
-import renderer.backend.vk.gpu;
-import renderer.backend.vk.surface;
+import renderer.vk.api_wrapper;
+import renderer.vk.gpu;
+import renderer.vk.surface;
 import std;
 
 
@@ -27,6 +27,16 @@ public:
 		return { m_graphics_queue_family_index, m_present_queue_family_index };
 	}
 
+	[[nodiscard]] auto graphics_queue() -> vk::Queue &
+	{
+		return m_graphics_queue;
+	}
+
+	[[nodiscard]] auto present_queue() -> vk::Queue &
+	{
+		return m_present_queue;
+	}
+
 private:
 	void initialize_physical_device();
 

modules/renderer/vk/gpu.cppm

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-export module renderer.backend.vk.gpu;
-import renderer.backend.vk.library_wrapper;
+export module renderer.vk.gpu;
+import renderer.vk.api_wrapper;
 import debug.assertions;
 import renderer.frontend;
-import renderer.backend.vk.instance;
+import renderer.vk.instance;
 import memory.null_on_move;
 import std;
 

modules/renderer/vk/instance.cppm

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
-export module renderer.backend.vk.instance;
+export module renderer.vk.instance;
 import debug.assertions;
 import renderer.frontend;
-import renderer.backend.vk.library_wrapper;
-// import renderer.backend.vk.library_loader;
+import renderer.vk.api_wrapper;
 import std;
 
 namespace lt::renderer::vkb {

modules/renderer/vk/pass.cppm

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 export module renderer.vk.pass;
-
 import renderer.data;
-import renderer.backend.vk.library_wrapper;
-import renderer.backend.vk.device;
-import renderer.backend.vk.swapchain;
+import renderer.vk.api_wrapper;
+import renderer.vk.device;
+import renderer.vk.swapchain;
 import assets.shader;
 import assets.metadata;
 import memory.null_on_move;

modules/renderer/vk/raii.cppm

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-#include <memory/pointer_types/null_on_move.hpp>
-#include <renderer/backend/vk/context/device.hpp>
-#include <renderer/backend/vk/context/instance.hpp>
-#include <renderer/backend/vk/vulkan.hpp>
-
-
-export namespace lt::renderer::vk::raii {
-
-class DebugMessenger
-{
-public:
-	DebugMessenger(Instance *instance, VkDebugUtilsMessengerCreateInfoEXT info)
-	    : m_instance(instance)
-	    , m_object(m_instance->create_messenger(info))
-	{
-	}
-
-	~DebugMessenger()
-	{
-		if (m_instance)
-		{
-			m_instance->destroy_messenger(m_object);
-		}
-	}
-
-	DebugMessenger(DebugMessenger &&) = default;
-
-	DebugMessenger(const DebugMessenger &) = delete;
-
-	auto operator=(DebugMessenger &&) -> DebugMessenger & = default;
-
-	auto operator=(const DebugMessenger &) -> DebugMessenger & = delete;
-
-private:
-	memory::NullOnMove<Instance *> m_instance {};
-
-	VkDebugUtilsMessengerEXT m_object;
-};
-
-
-class Memory
-{
-public:
-	Memory(Device *device, VkBuffer buffer, VkMemoryAllocateInfo info)
-	    : m_device(device)
-	    , m_object(m_device->allocate_memory(info))
-	{
-		m_device->bind_memory(buffer, m_object);
-	}
-
-	~Memory()
-	{
-		if (m_device)
-		{
-			m_device->free_memory(m_object);
-		}
-	}
-
-	Memory(Memory &&) = default;
-
-	Memory(const Memory &) = delete;
-
-	auto operator=(Memory &&) -> Memory & = default;
-
-	auto operator=(const Memory &) -> Memory & = delete;
-
-	[[nodiscard]] auto operator*() const -> VkDeviceMemory
-	{
-		return m_object;
-	}
-
-	[[nodiscard]] operator VkDeviceMemory() const
-	{
-		return m_object;
-	}
-
-private:
-	memory::NullOnMove<Device *> m_device {};
-
-	VkDeviceMemory m_object = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
-};
-
-
-} // namespace lt::renderer::vk::raii

modules/renderer/vk/renderer.cppm

@@ -1,38 +1,33 @@
-#pragma once
+export module renderer.vk.renderer;
+import assets.shader;
+import debug.assertions;
+import renderer.vk.api_wrapper;
+import memory.reference;
+import memory.null_on_move;
+import renderer.vk.device;
+import math.vec2;
+import math.components;
+import renderer.vk.swapchain;
+import renderer.components;
+import renderer.vk.buffer;
+import renderer.vk.pass;
+import renderer.data;
+import renderer.frontend;
+import std;
 
-#include <memory/reference.hpp>
-#include <ranges>
-#include <renderer/backend/vk/context/device.hpp>
-#include <renderer/backend/vk/data/buffer.hpp>
-#include <renderer/backend/vk/renderer/pass.hpp>
-#include <renderer/backend/vk/utils.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/data/buffer.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/renderer/pass.hpp>
-#include <renderer/frontend/renderer/renderer.hpp>
+namespace lt::renderer::vkb {
 
-namespace lt::renderer::vk {
-
-class Renderer: public IRenderer
+export class Renderer: public IRenderer
 {
 public:
 	Renderer(
 	    class IGpu *gpu,
 	    class IDevice *device,
 	    class ISwapchain *swapchain,
-	    uint32_t max_frames_in_flight
+	    std::uint32_t max_frames_in_flight
 	);
 
-	~Renderer() override;
-
-	Renderer(Renderer &&) = default;
-
-	Renderer(const Renderer &) = delete;
-
-	auto operator=(Renderer &&) -> Renderer & = default;
-
-	auto operator=(const Renderer &) -> Renderer & = delete;
-
-	[[nodiscard]] auto frame(uint32_t frame_idx, std::function<void()> submit_scene)
+	[[nodiscard]] auto frame(std::uint32_t frame_idx, std::function<void()> submit_scene)
 	    -> Result override;
 
 	void replace_swapchain(ISwapchain *swapchain) override;
@@ -48,33 +43,29 @@ public:
 	) override;
 
 private:
-	void record_cmd(VkCommandBuffer cmd, uint32_t image_idx);
+	void record_cmd(vk::CommandBuffer &cmd, std::uint32_t image_idx);
 
-	void map_buffers(uint32_t frame_idx);
+	void map_buffers(std::uint32_t frame_idx);
 
-	void flush_buffers(VkCommandBuffer cmd);
+	std::uint32_t m_max_frames_in_flight {};
 
-	memory::NullOnMove<class Device *> m_device {};
+	Device * m_device {};
 
-	class Swapchain *m_swapchain {};
+	Swapchain *m_swapchain {};
 
-	memory::Ref<class Pass> m_pass;
+	memory::Ref<Pass> m_pass;
 
-	VkCommandPool m_pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+	vk::CommandPool m_pool;
 
-	VkCommandPool m_transient_pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+	std::vector<vk::CommandBuffer> m_cmds;
 
-	std::vector<VkCommandBuffer> m_cmds;
+	std::vector<vk::Fence> m_frame_fences;
 
-	std::vector<VkFence> m_frame_fences;
+	std::vector<vk::Semaphore> m_acquire_image_semaphores;
 
-	std::vector<VkSemaphore> m_aquire_image_semaphores;
+	std::vector<vk::Semaphore> m_submit_semaphores;
 
-	std::vector<VkSemaphore> m_submit_semaphores;
-
-	VkExtent2D m_resolution;
-
-	uint32_t m_max_frames_in_flight {};
+	math::uvec2 m_resolution;
 
 	FrameConstants m_frame_constants;
 
@@ -82,26 +73,27 @@ private:
 
 	Buffer m_staging_buffer;
 
-	size_t m_staging_offset;
+	std::size_t m_staging_offset;
 
 	std::span<std::byte> m_staging_map;
 
 	std::span<components::Sprite::Vertex> m_sprite_vertex_map;
 
-	size_t m_current_sprite_idx;
+	std::size_t m_current_sprite_idx;
 };
 
-} // namespace lt::renderer::vk
+} // namespace lt::renderer::vkb
 
 module :private;
+using namespace lt::renderer;
+using namespace lt::renderer::vkb;
 
-#include <memory/reference.hpp>
-#include <renderer/backend/vk/context/swapchain.hpp>
-#include <renderer/backend/vk/renderer/renderer.hpp>
-
-namespace lt::renderer::vk {
-
-Renderer::Renderer(IGpu *gpu, IDevice *device, ISwapchain *swapchain, uint32_t max_frames_in_flight)
+Renderer::Renderer(
+    IGpu *gpu,
+    IDevice *device,
+    ISwapchain *swapchain,
+    std::uint32_t max_frames_in_flight
+)
     : m_device(static_cast<Device *>(device))
     , m_swapchain(static_cast<Swapchain *>(swapchain))
     , m_resolution(m_swapchain->get_resolution())
@@ -110,7 +102,7 @@ Renderer::Renderer(IGpu *gpu, IDevice *device, ISwapchain *swapchain, uint32_t m
     , m_vertex_buffer(
           device,
           gpu,
-          IBuffer::CreateInfo {
+          {
               .usage = IBuffer::Usage::vertex,
               .size = 1'000'000,
               .debug_name = "vertex buffer",
@@ -119,91 +111,46 @@ Renderer::Renderer(IGpu *gpu, IDevice *device, ISwapchain *swapchain, uint32_t m
     , m_staging_buffer(
           device,
           gpu,
-          IBuffer::CreateInfo {
+          {
               .usage = IBuffer::Usage::staging,
               .size = 1'000'000,
               .debug_name = "staging buffer",
           }
       )
+    , m_pass(
+          memory::create_ref<Pass>(
+              m_device,
+              assets::ShaderAsset { "./data/test_assets/sprite.vert.asset" },
+              assets::ShaderAsset { "./data/test_assets/triangle.frag.asset" }
+          )
+      )
+    , m_pool(
+          m_device->vk(),
+          {
+              .flags = vk::CommandPool::CreateInfo::FlagBits::reset_command_buffer,
+          }
+      )
+    , m_cmds(m_pool.allocate(m_max_frames_in_flight, vk::CommandPool::BufferLevel::primary))
+    , m_acquire_image_semaphores(m_max_frames_in_flight)
+    , m_frame_fences(m_max_frames_in_flight)
+    , m_submit_semaphores(m_swapchain->get_image_count())
 {
-	ensure(m_device, "Failed to initialize renderer: null device");
-	ensure(m_swapchain, "Failed to initialize renderer: null swapchain");
-
-	// TODO(Light): HARDCODED PASS!!!
-	m_pass = memory::create_ref<vk::Pass>(
-	    m_device,
-	    m_swapchain,
-	    assets::ShaderAsset { "./data/test_assets/sprite.vert.asset" },
-	    assets::ShaderAsset { "./data/test_assets/triangle.frag.asset" }
-	);
-
-	m_pool = m_device->create_command_pool(
-	    VkCommandPoolCreateInfo {
-	        .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_INFO,
-	        .flags = VK_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_RESET_COMMAND_BUFFER_BIT,
-	        .queueFamilyIndex = m_device->get_family_indices()[0],
-	    }
-	);
-
-
-	m_transient_pool = m_device->create_command_pool(
-	    VkCommandPoolCreateInfo {
-	        .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_INFO,
-	        .flags = VK_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_TRANSIENT_BIT,
-	        .queueFamilyIndex = m_device->get_family_indices()[0],
-	    }
-	);
-
-	m_cmds.resize(m_max_frames_in_flight);
-	m_cmds = m_device->allocate_command_buffers(
-	    VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo {
-	        .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO,
-	        .commandPool = m_pool,
-	        .level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY,
-	        .commandBufferCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(m_cmds.size()),
-	    }
-	);
-
-	m_aquire_image_semaphores = m_device->create_semaphores(m_max_frames_in_flight);
-	m_frame_fences = m_device->create_fences(
-	    VkFenceCreateInfo {
-	        .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO,
-	        .flags = VK_FENCE_CREATE_SIGNALED_BIT,
-	    },
-	    m_max_frames_in_flight
-	);
-	for (auto idx = 0u;
-	     auto [semaphore, fence] : std::views::zip(m_aquire_image_semaphores, m_frame_fences))
+	for (auto [semaphore, fence] : std::views::zip(m_acquire_image_semaphores, m_frame_fences))
 	{
-		m_device->name(semaphore, "acquire image semaphore {}", idx);
-		m_device->name(fence, "frame fence {}", idx);
+		semaphore = vk::Semaphore(m_device->vk());
+		fence = vk::Fence(m_device->vk(), { .signaled = true });
 	}
 
-	m_submit_semaphores = m_device->create_semaphores(m_swapchain->get_image_count());
-	for (auto idx = 0u; auto &semaphore : m_submit_semaphores)
+	for (auto &semaphore : m_submit_semaphores)
 	{
-		m_device->name(semaphore, "submit semaphore {}", idx);
+		semaphore = vk::Semaphore(m_device->vk());
 	}
 };
 
-Renderer::~Renderer()
+[[nodiscard]] auto Renderer::frame(std::uint32_t frame_idx, std::function<void()> submit_scene)
+    -> Result
 {
-	if (!m_device)
-	{
-		return;
-	}
-
-	m_device->wait_idle();
-	m_device->destroy_semaphores(m_aquire_image_semaphores);
-	m_device->destroy_semaphores(m_submit_semaphores);
-	m_device->destroy_fences(m_frame_fences);
-	m_device->destroy_command_pool(m_pool);
-	m_device->destroy_command_pool(m_transient_pool);
-}
-
-[[nodiscard]] auto Renderer::frame(uint32_t frame_idx, std::function<void()> submit_scene) -> Result
-{
-	ensure(
+	debug::ensure(
 	    frame_idx < m_max_frames_in_flight,
 	    "Failed to draw: frame_idx >= max_frames_in_flight ({} >= {})",
 	    frame_idx,
@@ -211,50 +158,33 @@ Renderer::~Renderer()
 	);
 
 	auto &frame_fence = m_frame_fences[frame_idx];
-	auto &aquire_semaphore = m_aquire_image_semaphores[frame_idx];
+	auto &acquire_semaphore = m_acquire_image_semaphores[frame_idx];
 	auto &cmd = m_cmds[frame_idx];
 
-	m_device->wait_for_fence(frame_fence);
-
-	auto image_idx = m_device->acquire_image(m_swapchain->vk(), aquire_semaphore);
-	if (!image_idx.has_value())
-	{
-		return Result::invalid_swapchain;
-	}
-
-	m_device->reset_fence(frame_fence);
+	frame_fence.wait();
+	const auto image_idx = m_swapchain->vk().acquire_image(acquire_semaphore);
+	frame_fence.reset();
 
 	map_buffers(frame_idx);
 	submit_scene();
-	record_cmd(cmd, *image_idx);
+	record_cmd(cmd, image_idx);
 
-	auto wait_stage = VkPipelineStageFlags { VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT };
-	auto &submit_semaphore = m_submit_semaphores[*image_idx];
-	m_device->submit(
-	    VkSubmitInfo {
-	        .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO,
-	        .waitSemaphoreCount = 1u,
-	        .pWaitSemaphores = &aquire_semaphore,
-	        .pWaitDstStageMask = &wait_stage,
-	        .commandBufferCount = 1u,
-	        .pCommandBuffers = &cmd,
-	        .signalSemaphoreCount = 1u,
-	        .pSignalSemaphores = &submit_semaphore,
-	    },
-	    frame_fence
+	auto &submit_semaphore = m_submit_semaphores[image_idx];
+	m_device->graphics_queue().submit(
+	    vk::Queue::SubmitInfo {
+	        .command_buffer = &cmd,
+	        .wait_stages = vk::PipelineStageFlags::color_attachment_output_bit,
+	        .wait_semaphore = &acquire_semaphore,
+	        .signal_semaphore = &submit_semaphore,
+	        .signal_fence = &frame_fence,
+	    }
 	);
 
-	// TODO(Light): handle result
-	auto result = VkResult {};
-	m_device->present(
-	    VkPresentInfoKHR {
-	        .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR,
-	        .waitSemaphoreCount = 1u,
-	        .pWaitSemaphores = &submit_semaphore,
-	        .swapchainCount = 1u,
-	        .pSwapchains = m_swapchain->vk_ptr(),
-	        .pImageIndices = &image_idx.value(),
-	        .pResults = &result,
+	m_device->present_queue().present(
+	    vk::Queue::PresentInfo {
+	        .wait_semaphore = &submit_semaphore,
+	        .swapchain = &m_swapchain->vk(),
+	        .image_idx = image_idx,
 	    }
 	);
 
@@ -263,13 +193,12 @@ Renderer::~Renderer()
 
 void Renderer::replace_swapchain(ISwapchain *swapchain)
 {
-	m_device->wait_idle();
+	m_device->vk().wait_idle();
 	m_swapchain = static_cast<Swapchain *>(swapchain);
 	m_resolution = m_swapchain->get_resolution();
-	m_pass->replace_swapchain(*swapchain);
 }
 
-void Renderer::map_buffers(uint32_t frame_idx)
+void Renderer::map_buffers(std::uint32_t frame_idx)
 {
 	using components::Sprite;
 
@@ -286,140 +215,188 @@ void Renderer::map_buffers(uint32_t frame_idx)
 	);
 }
 
-void Renderer::flush_buffers(VkCommandBuffer cmd)
+void Renderer::record_cmd(vk::CommandBuffer &cmd, std::uint32_t image_idx)
 {
+	// const auto cmd_begin_info = VkCommandBufferBeginInfo {
+	// 	.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO,
+	// 	.flags = {},
+	// 	.pInheritanceInfo = nullptr,
+	// };
+
+	// vk_reset_command_buffer(cmd, {});
+	// vkc(vk_begin_command_buffer(cmd, &cmd_begin_info));
+	// const auto begin_frame_barrier = VkImageMemoryBarrier {
+	// 	.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER,
+	// 	.srcAccessMask = {},
+	// 	.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT,
+	// 	.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
+	// 	.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
+	//        .image = m_swapchain->get_image(image_idx),
+	//        .range = vk::Image::full_color_range,
+	//        .subresourceRange = VkImageSubresourceRange{
+	//            .aspectMask     = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
+	//            .baseMipLevel   = 0u,
+	//            .levelCount     = VK_REMAINING_MIP_LEVELS,
+	//            .baseArrayLayer = 0u,
+	//            .layerCount     = VK_REMAINING_ARRAY_LAYERS,
+	//        },
+	// };
+	//
+	//
+	// vk_cmd_pipeline_barrier(
+	//     cmd,
+	//     VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT,
+	//     VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT,
+	//     0,
+	//     0,
+	//     nullptr,
+	//     0,
+	//     nullptr,
+	//     1,
+	//     &begin_frame_barrier
+	// );
+	//
+	// const auto end_frame_barrier = VkImageMemoryBarrier {
+	// 	.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER,
+	// 	.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT |
+	// VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT, 	.dstAccessMask = {}, 	.oldLayout =
+	// VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL, 	.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR,
+	//        .image = m_swapchain->get_image(image_idx),
+	//
+	//        .subresourceRange = VkImageSubresourceRange{
+	//            .aspectMask     = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
+	//            .baseMipLevel   = 0u,
+	//            .levelCount     = VK_REMAINING_MIP_LEVELS,
+	//            .baseArrayLayer = 0u,
+	//            .layerCount     = VK_REMAINING_ARRAY_LAYERS,
+	//        },
+	// };
+	// vk_cmd_pipeline_barrier(
+	//     cmd,
+	//     VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT,
+	//     VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT,
+	//     0,
+	//     0,
+	//     nullptr,
+	//     0,
+	//     nullptr,
+	//     1,
+	//     &end_frame_barrier
+	// );
+
+	// const auto scissor = VkRect2D {
+	// 	.offset = { .x = 0u, .y = 0u },
+	// 	.extent = m_resolution,
+	// };
+	// const auto viewport = VkViewport {
+	// 	.x = 0.0f,
+	// 	.y = 0.0f,
+	// 	.width = static_cast<float>(m_resolution.width),
+	// 	.height = static_cast<float>(m_resolution.height),
+	// 	.minDepth = 0.0f,
+	// 	.maxDepth = 1.0f,
+	// };
+
+	// const auto color_attachment_info = VkRenderingAttachmentInfoKHR {
+	// 	.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDERING_ATTACHMENT_INFO,
+	// 	.imageView = m_swapchain->get_image_view(image_idx),
+	// 	.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
+	// 	.resolveMode = VK_RESOLVE_MODE_NONE,
+	// 	.loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR,
+	// 	.storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE,
+	// 	.clearValue = VkClearValue { .color = { 0.93, 0.93, 0.93, 1.0 } },
+	// };
+
+	// const auto rendering_info = VkRenderingInfoKHR {
+	// 	.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDERING_INFO_KHR,
+	// 	.renderArea = scissor,
+	// 	.layerCount = 1,
+	// 	.colorAttachmentCount = 1,
+	// 	.pColorAttachments = &color_attachment_info,
+	//
+	// };
+
 	m_staging_map = {};
 	m_sprite_vertex_map = {};
+	cmd.begin({});
 
 	m_staging_buffer.unmap();
-	const auto buffer_copy_info = VkBufferCopy {
-
-		.srcOffset = m_staging_offset,
-		.dstOffset = m_staging_offset,
-		.size = m_current_sprite_idx * sizeof(components::Sprite::Vertex),
-	};
-
-	vk_cmd_copy_buffer(cmd, m_staging_buffer.vk(), m_vertex_buffer.vk(), 1u, &buffer_copy_info);
-}
-
-void Renderer::record_cmd(VkCommandBuffer cmd, uint32_t image_idx)
-{
-	const auto cmd_begin_info = VkCommandBufferBeginInfo {
-		.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO,
-		.flags = {},
-		.pInheritanceInfo = nullptr,
-	};
-
-	const auto begin_frame_barrier = VkImageMemoryBarrier {
-		.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER,
-		.srcAccessMask = {},
-		.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT,
-		.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
-		.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
-        .image = m_swapchain->get_image(image_idx),
-        .subresourceRange = VkImageSubresourceRange{
-            .aspectMask     = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
-            .baseMipLevel   = 0u,
-            .levelCount     = VK_REMAINING_MIP_LEVELS,
-            .baseArrayLayer = 0u,
-            .layerCount     = VK_REMAINING_ARRAY_LAYERS,
-        },
-
-	};
-
-	const auto end_frame_barrier = VkImageMemoryBarrier {
-		.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER,
-		.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT,
-		.dstAccessMask = {},
-		.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
-		.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR,
-        .image = m_swapchain->get_image(image_idx),
-
-        .subresourceRange = VkImageSubresourceRange{
-            .aspectMask     = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
-            .baseMipLevel   = 0u,
-            .levelCount     = VK_REMAINING_MIP_LEVELS,
-            .baseArrayLayer = 0u,
-            .layerCount     = VK_REMAINING_ARRAY_LAYERS,
-        },
-	};
-
-	const auto scissor = VkRect2D {
-		.offset = { .x = 0u, .y = 0u },
-		.extent = m_resolution,
-	};
-
-	const auto viewport = VkViewport {
-		.x = 0.0f,
-		.y = 0.0f,
-		.width = static_cast<float>(m_resolution.width),
-		.height = static_cast<float>(m_resolution.height),
-		.minDepth = 0.0f,
-		.maxDepth = 1.0f,
-	};
-
-	const auto color_attachment_info = VkRenderingAttachmentInfoKHR {
-		.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDERING_ATTACHMENT_INFO,
-		.imageView = m_swapchain->get_image_view(image_idx),
-		.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
-		.resolveMode = VK_RESOLVE_MODE_NONE,
-		.loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR,
-		.storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE,
-		.clearValue = VkClearValue { .color = { 0.93, 0.93, 0.93, 1.0 } },
-	};
-
-	const auto rendering_info = VkRenderingInfoKHR {
-		.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDERING_INFO_KHR,
-		.renderArea = scissor,
-		.layerCount = 1,
-		.colorAttachmentCount = 1,
-		.pColorAttachments = &color_attachment_info,
-
-	};
-
-	vk_reset_command_buffer(cmd, {});
-	vkc(vk_begin_command_buffer(cmd, &cmd_begin_info));
-	flush_buffers(cmd);
-
-	vk_cmd_push_constants(
-	    cmd,
-	    m_pass->get_layout(),
-	    VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT,
-	    0u,
-	    sizeof(FrameConstants),
-	    &m_frame_constants
+	cmd.copy(
+	    {
+	        .src_buffer = &m_staging_buffer.vk(),
+	        .dst_buffer = &m_vertex_buffer.vk(),
+	        .src_offset = m_staging_offset,
+	        .dst_offset = m_staging_offset,
+	        .size = m_current_sprite_idx * sizeof(components::Sprite::Vertex),
+	    }
 	);
-	vk_cmd_pipeline_barrier(
-	    cmd,
-	    VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT,
-	    VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT,
-	    0,
-	    0,
-	    nullptr,
-	    0,
-	    nullptr,
-	    1,
-	    &begin_frame_barrier
+	cmd.push_constants(
+	    {
+	        .layout = &m_pass->get_layout(),
+	        .shader_stages = vk::ShaderStageFlags::vertex_bit,
+	        .offset = 0u,
+	        .size = sizeof(FrameConstants),
+	        .data = &m_frame_constants,
+	    }
 	);
-	vk_cmd_begin_rendering(cmd, &rendering_info);
-	vk_cmd_bind_pipeline(cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, m_pass->get_pipeline());
-	vk_cmd_set_viewport(cmd, 0, 1, &viewport);
-	vk_cmd_set_scissors(cmd, 0, 1, &scissor);
-	vk_cmd_draw(cmd, m_current_sprite_idx, 1, 0, 0);
-	vk_cmd_end_rendering(cmd);
-	vk_cmd_pipeline_barrier(
-	    cmd,
-	    VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT,
-	    VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT,
-	    0,
-	    0,
-	    nullptr,
-	    0,
-	    nullptr,
-	    1,
-	    &end_frame_barrier
+
+	using AccessFlagBits = vk::CommandBuffer::ImageBarrierInfo::AccessFlagBits;
+	cmd.image_barrier(
+	    {
+	        .image = &m_swapchain->get_image(image_idx),
+	        .range = vk::Image::full_color_range,
+	        .src_stages = vk::PipelineStageFlags::color_attachment_output_bit,
+	        .dst_stages = vk::PipelineStageFlags::color_attachment_output_bit,
+	        .src_accesses = AccessFlagBits::none,
+	        .dst_accesses = AccessFlagBits::color_attachment_write,
+	        .src_layout = vk::Image::Layout::undefined,
+	        .dst_layout = vk::Image::Layout::color_attachment_optimal,
+	    }
 	);
-	vkc(vk_end_command_buffer(cmd));
+
+	using Attachment = vk::CommandBuffer::RenderingInfo::AttachmentInfo;
+	cmd.begin_rendering(
+	    {
+        .area_offset = {0u, 0u,},
+        .area_extent = m_resolution,
+        .color_attachments = std::vector<Attachment> {
+        Attachment{
+            .view= &m_swapchain->get_image_view(image_idx),
+            .layout = vk::Image::Layout::color_attachment_optimal,
+            .load_operation = Attachment::LoadOperation::load,
+            .store_operation = Attachment::StoreOperation::store,
+            .color_clear_values = {.5f, .5f, .5f, 1.f}
+        }
+        }
+	    }
+	);
+	cmd.bind_pipeline(m_pass->get_pipeline(), vk::Pipeline::BindPoint::graphics);
+	//    cmd.set_viewport();
+	//    cmd.set_scissors();
+	cmd.draw(
+	    {
+	        .vertex_count = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(m_current_sprite_idx),
+	        .instance_count = 1u,
+	        .first_vertex = 0u,
+	        .first_instance = 0u,
+	    }
+	);
+
+	cmd.end_rendering();
+	cmd.image_barrier(
+	    {
+	        .image = &m_swapchain->get_image(image_idx),
+	        .src_stages = vk::PipelineStageFlags::color_attachment_output_bit,
+	        .dst_stages = vk::PipelineStageFlags::bottom_of_pipe_bit,
+	        .src_accesses = AccessFlagBits::color_attachment_read
+	                        | AccessFlagBits::color_attachment_write,
+	        .dst_accesses = {},
+	        .src_layout = vk::Image::Layout::color_attachment_optimal,
+	        .dst_layout = vk::Image::Layout::present_src,
+
+	    }
+	);
+	cmd.end();
 }
 
 void Renderer::submit_sprite(
@@ -462,5 +439,3 @@ void Renderer::submit_sprite(
 		.color = sprite.color,
 	};
 }
-
-} // namespace lt::renderer::vk

modules/renderer/vk/surface.cppm

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-export module renderer.backend.vk.surface;
+export module renderer.vk.surface;
 import debug.assertions;
 import ecs.entity;
 import ecs.registry;
@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ import memory.null_on_move;
 import math.vec2;
 import surface.system;
 import renderer.frontend;
-import renderer.backend.vk.instance;
-import renderer.backend.vk.library_wrapper;
+import renderer.vk.instance;
+import renderer.vk.api_wrapper;
 
 namespace lt::renderer::vkb {
 

modules/renderer/vk/swapchain.cppm

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-export module renderer.backend.vk.swapchain;
-import renderer.backend.vk.library_wrapper;
-import renderer.backend.vk.surface;
-import renderer.backend.vk.device;
-import renderer.backend.vk.instance;
-import renderer.backend.vk.gpu;
+export module renderer.vk.swapchain;
+import renderer.vk.api_wrapper;
+import renderer.vk.surface;
+import renderer.vk.device;
+import renderer.vk.instance;
+import renderer.vk.gpu;
 import renderer.frontend;
 import math.vec2;
 import memory.null_on_move;

modules/time/timer.cppm

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ private:
 	Timepoint m_start;
 };
 
-} // namespace lt
+} // namespace lt::time
 
 module :private;
 using namespace lt::time;

tools/ci/amd64/Dockerfile

@@ -310,6 +310,14 @@ export CXXFLAGS="\
     -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/llvm-msan \
 && ninja -C $build_path install
 
+
+# Cache debuginfo symbols downloaded when running valgrind
+RUN \
+git clone https://git.light7734.com/light7734/light.git --depth=1 \
+&& cd ./light/tools/ci/amd64/gcc/ \
+&& ./valgrind.sh
+
+
 # && cmake \
 #     -G Ninja \
 #     -S $llvm/llvm \
@@ -335,52 +343,52 @@ export CXXFLAGS="\
 # \
 # && ninja -C $build_clang
 
-RUN \
-cd /mesa \
-&& export CXX='clang++' \
-&& export CC='clang' \
-&& export CFLAGS="-fsanitize=memory  -fsanitize-memory-track-origins  -fno-omit-frame-pointer  -g" \
-&& export CXXFLAGS="-fsanitize=memory -fsanitize-memory-track-origins -fno-omit-frame-pointer -g -nostdinc++ -isystem /libcxx_msan/include/c++/v1/" \
-&& export LDFLAGS="-fsanitize=memory -fsanitize-memory-track-origins -g -L/libcxx_msan/lib -Wl,-rpath,/libcxx_msan/lib -L/msan/lib -Wl,-rpath,/msan/lib -lc++ -lc++abi"  \
-&& export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:$PATH" \
-&& meson setup ./ _build \
-    -D build-tests=false  \
-    -D enable-glcpp-tests=false  \
-    -D build-radv-tests=false  \
-    -D build-aco-tests=false  \
-    -D install-intel-gpu-tests=false  \
-    -D gallium-mediafoundation-test=false  \
-    -D android-libbacktrace=disabled  \
-    -D split-debug=disabled  \
-    -D b_ndebug=true  \
-    -D b_lto=false  \
-    -D egl=enabled  \
-    -D gallium-drivers=r300,r600,radeonsi,nouveau,virgl,svga,softpipe,llvmpipe,i915,iris,crocus,zink  \
-    -D gallium-extra-hud=true  \
-    -D gallium-rusticl=true  \
-    -D gallium-va=enabled  \
-    -D gbm=enabled  \
-    -D gles1=disabled  \
-    -D gles2=enabled  \
-    -D glvnd=enabled  \
-    -D glx=dri  \
-    -D libunwind=enabled  \
-    -D llvm=enabled  \
-    -D lmsensors=disabled  \
-    -D microsoft-clc=disabled  \
-    -D platforms=x11,wayland  \
-    -D valgrind=disabled  \
-    -D video-codecs=all  \
-    -D vulkan-drivers=amd,intel,intel_hasvk,swrast,virtio,nouveau  \
-    -D vulkan-layers=device-select,intel-nullhw,overlay  \
-    -D tools=''  \
-    -D zstd=enabled  \
-    -D buildtype=plain  \
-    -D prefix=/usr  \
-    -D sysconfdir=/etc  \
-    --wrap-mode=nofallback  \
-    --force-fallback-for=syn,paste,rustc-hash  \
-&& ninja -C _build
+# RUN \
+# cd /mesa \
+# && export CXX='clang++' \
+# && export CC='clang' \
+# && export CFLAGS="-fsanitize=memory  -fsanitize-memory-track-origins  -fno-omit-frame-pointer  -g" \
+# && export CXXFLAGS="-fsanitize=memory -fsanitize-memory-track-origins -fno-omit-frame-pointer -g -nostdinc++ -isystem /libcxx_msan/include/c++/v1/" \
+# && export LDFLAGS="-fsanitize=memory -fsanitize-memory-track-origins -g -L/libcxx_msan/lib -Wl,-rpath,/libcxx_msan/lib -L/msan/lib -Wl,-rpath,/msan/lib -lc++ -lc++abi"  \
+# && export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:$PATH" \
+# && meson setup ./ _build \
+#     -D build-tests=false  \
+#     -D enable-glcpp-tests=false  \
+#     -D build-radv-tests=false  \
+#     -D build-aco-tests=false  \
+#     -D install-intel-gpu-tests=false  \
+#     -D gallium-mediafoundation-test=false  \
+#     -D android-libbacktrace=disabled  \
+#     -D split-debug=disabled  \
+#     -D b_ndebug=true  \
+#     -D b_lto=false  \
+#     -D egl=enabled  \
+#     -D gallium-drivers=r300,r600,radeonsi,nouveau,virgl,svga,softpipe,llvmpipe,i915,iris,crocus,zink  \
+#     -D gallium-extra-hud=true  \
+#     -D gallium-rusticl=true  \
+#     -D gallium-va=enabled  \
+#     -D gbm=enabled  \
+#     -D gles1=disabled  \
+#     -D gles2=enabled  \
+#     -D glvnd=enabled  \
+#     -D glx=dri  \
+#     -D libunwind=enabled  \
+#     -D llvm=enabled  \
+#     -D lmsensors=disabled  \
+#     -D microsoft-clc=disabled  \
+#     -D platforms=x11,wayland  \
+#     -D valgrind=disabled  \
+#     -D video-codecs=all  \
+#     -D vulkan-drivers=amd,intel,intel_hasvk,swrast,virtio,nouveau  \
+#     -D vulkan-layers=device-select,intel-nullhw,overlay  \
+#     -D tools=''  \
+#     -D zstd=enabled  \
+#     -D buildtype=plain  \
+#     -D prefix=/usr  \
+#     -D sysconfdir=/etc  \
+#     --wrap-mode=nofallback  \
+#     --force-fallback-for=syn,paste,rustc-hash  \
+# && ninja -C _build
 
 # RUN cd mesa/ \
 # && source '/1.4.328.1/setup-env.sh' \

tools/cmake/functions.cmake

@@ -1,39 +1,55 @@
-function(add_library_module libname)
-    set(PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/public_includes")
-    file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}")
-    file(CREATE_LINK "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/public/"
-         "${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}/${libname}" SYMBOLIC)
+function(add_library_module)
+    cmake_parse_arguments(
+        ARGS
+        ""
+        "NAME"
+        "INTERFACES;ROOT_DIR;PRIVATE_INTERFACES;SOURCES;DEPENDENCIES;PRIVATE_DEPENDENCIES"
+        ${ARGN}
+    )
 
-    if("${ARGN}" STREQUAL "") # Header only library
-        message("Adding INTERFACE library ${libname}")
-        add_library(${libname} INTERFACE)
-        target_include_directories(${libname} INTERFACE ${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR})
-
-        target_link_libraries(${libname} INTERFACE std)
-
-    else() # Compiled library
-        set(source_files)
-        set(source_directory "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/private")
-        foreach(source_file ${ARGN})
-            list(APPEND source_files "${source_directory}/${source_file}")
-        endforeach()
-
-        message("Adding library ${libname} with source files: ${source_files}")
-        add_library(${libname} ${source_files})
-
-        set(PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/private_includes")
-        file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}")
-        file(CREATE_LINK "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/private/"
-             "${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}/${libname}" SYMBOLIC)
-
-        target_include_directories(
-            ${libname}
-            PUBLIC ${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}
-            PRIVATE ${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR})
-
-        target_link_libraries(${libname} PUBLIC std)
+    if(NOT ARGS_NAME)
+        message(FATAL_ERROR "You must provide a name")
     endif()
 
+    add_library(${ARGS_NAME})
+
+    set(module_directory "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${ARGS_NAME}")
+    if(ARGS_ROOT_DIR)
+        set(module_directory "${ARGS_ROOT_DIR}")
+    endif()
+
+    if(ARGS_SOURCES)
+        set(files)
+        foreach(file ${ARGS_SOURCES})
+            list(APPEND files "${module_directory}/${file}")
+        endforeach()
+        target_sources(${ARGS_NAME} PRIVATE ${files})
+    endif()
+
+    if(ARGS_INTERFACES)
+        set(files)
+        foreach(file ${ARGS_INTERFACES})
+            list(APPEND files "${module_directory}/${file}")
+        endforeach()
+        target_sources(
+            ${ARGS_NAME} PUBLIC FILE_SET public_cxx_modules TYPE CXX_MODULES
+                                FILES ${files}
+        )
+    endif()
+
+    if(ARGS_PRIVATE_INTERFACES)
+        set(files)
+        foreach(file ${ARGS_PRIVATE_INTERFACES})
+            list(APPEND files "${module_directory}/${file}")
+        endforeach()
+        target_sources(
+            ${ARGS_NAME} PRIVATE FILE_SET private_cxx_modules TYPE CXX_MODULES
+                                 FILES ${files}
+        )
+    endif()
+
+    target_link_libraries(${ARGS_NAME} PUBLIC ${ARGS_DEPENDENCIES})
+    target_link_libraries(${ARGS_NAME} PRIVATE ${ARGS_PRIVATE_DEPENDENCIES})
 endfunction()
 
 function(add_executable_module exename)
@@ -48,22 +64,28 @@ function(add_executable_module exename)
     set(PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/public_includes")
     file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}")
     file(CREATE_LINK "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/public/"
-         "${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}/${exename}" SYMBOLIC)
+         "${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}/${exename}" SYMBOLIC
+    )
     set(PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/private_includes")
     file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}")
     file(CREATE_LINK "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/private/"
-         "${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}${exename}" SYMBOLIC)
+         "${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}${exename}" SYMBOLIC
+    )
 
-    add_executable(${exename} ${source_files})
-    target_link_libraries(${exename} PRIVATE std)
-    target_include_directories(${exename} PRIVATE ${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}
-                                                  ${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR})
 endfunction()
 
 function(add_test_module target_lib_name)
-    if(NOT ${ENABLE_UNIT_TESTS})
-        return()
-    endif()
+    # if(NOT ${ENABLE_UNIT_TESTS}) return() endif()
+
+    add_executable(${target_lib_name}_tests ${ARGN})
+    target_link_libraries(
+        ${target_lib_name}_tests
+        PRIVATE ${target_lib_name}
+                #
+                test
+    )
+
+    return()
 
     set(source_files)
     set(source_directory "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/private")
@@ -78,19 +100,23 @@ function(add_test_module target_lib_name)
     set(PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/public_includes")
     file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}")
     file(CREATE_LINK "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/public/"
-         "${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}/${target_lib_name}" SYMBOLIC)
+         "${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}/${target_lib_name}" SYMBOLIC
+    )
     set(PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/private_includes")
     file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}")
     file(CREATE_LINK "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/private/"
-         "${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}/${target_lib_name}" SYMBOLIC)
+         "${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}/${target_lib_name}" SYMBOLIC
+    )
 
     add_executable(${target_lib_name}_tests ${source_files})
-    target_link_libraries(${target_lib_name}_tests PRIVATE ${target_lib_name}
-                                                           std test)
+    target_link_libraries(
+        ${target_lib_name}_tests PRIVATE ${target_lib_name} std test
+    )
     target_include_directories(
         ${target_lib_name}_tests
         PRIVATE ${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}
-        PRIVATE ${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR})
+        PRIVATE ${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}
+    )
 endfunction()
 
 function(add_fuzz_module target_lib_name)
@@ -111,21 +137,25 @@ function(add_fuzz_module target_lib_name)
     set(PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/public_includes")
     file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}")
     file(CREATE_LINK "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/public/"
-         "${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}/${target_lib_name}" SYMBOLIC)
+         "${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}/${target_lib_name}" SYMBOLIC
+    )
     set(PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/private_includes")
     file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}")
     file(CREATE_LINK "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/private/"
-         "${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}/${target_lib_name}" SYMBOLIC)
+         "${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}/${target_lib_name}" SYMBOLIC
+    )
 
     add_executable(${target_lib_name}_fuzz ${source_files})
-    target_link_libraries(${target_lib_name}_fuzz PRIVATE ${target_lib_name}
-                                                          std fuzz_test)
+    target_link_libraries(
+        ${target_lib_name}_fuzz PRIVATE ${target_lib_name} std fuzz_test
+    )
     target_link_options(${target_lib_name}_fuzz PRIVATE -fsanitize=fuzzer)
     target_compile_options(${target_lib_name}_fuzz PRIVATE -fsanitize=fuzzer)
     target_include_directories(
         ${target_lib_name}_fuzz
         PRIVATE ${PUBLIC_INCLUDE_DIR}
-        PRIVATE ${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR})
+        PRIVATE ${PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIR}
+    )
 endfunction()
 
 function(add_option option help)

tools/cmake/options.cmake

@@ -1,13 +1,17 @@
 add_option(ENABLE_UNIT_TESTS "Enables the building of the unit test modules")
 add_option(ENABLE_FUZZ_TESTS "Enables the building of the fuzz test modules")
-add_option(ENABLE_STATIC_ANALYSIS
-           "Makes the clang-tidy checks mandatory for compilation")
-add_option(ENABLE_LLVM_COVERAGE
-           "Enables the code coverage instrumentation for clang")
+add_option(
+    ENABLE_STATIC_ANALYSIS
+    "Makes the clang-tidy checks mandatory for compilation"
+)
+add_option(
+    ENABLE_LLVM_COVERAGE "Enables the code coverage instrumentation for clang"
+)
 
 if(ENABLE_STATIC_ANALYSIS)
     set(CMAKE_CXX_CLANG_TIDY
-        "clang-tidy;--warnings-as-errors=*;--allow-no-checks")
+        "clang-tidy;--warnings-as-errors=*;--allow-no-checks"
+    )
 endif()
 
 if(ENABLE_LLVM_COVERAGE)
@@ -15,7 +19,8 @@ if(ENABLE_LLVM_COVERAGE)
 
     if(NOT "${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "Clang")
         message(
-            FATAL_ERROR "ENABLE_LLVM_COVERAGE only supports the clang compiler")
+            FATAL_ERROR "ENABLE_LLVM_COVERAGE only supports the clang compiler"
+        )
     endif()
 
     # Check for libc++
@@ -28,7 +33,8 @@ if(ENABLE_LLVM_COVERAGE)
         #error Not using libc++
         #endif
     "
-        USING_LIBCXX)
+        USING_LIBCXX
+    )
     if(NOT USING_LIBCXX)
         message(
             FATAL_ERROR